Test 5 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, A Leaf from Heaven: a scorned plan…
Did the swineherd know how rare the plant was, or what?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: swineherd, plant · What happens: do, know, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 847 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, A Leaf from Heaven: a scorned plant is lost and a king grieves» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 swineherd | det |
| 3 | swineherd | swineherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 know | nsubj |
| 4 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Did | parataxis |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 rare | advmod |
| 6 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 know | ccomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 plant | det |
| 8 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rare | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 rare | cop |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 what | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 what | cc |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 1 Did | parataxis |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | know | present | the swineherd | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | the plant | rare property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Nah, he just reckoned it was useful for ashes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 reckoned | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reckoned | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 reckoned | advmod |
| 5 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 useful | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 useful | cop |
| 8 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reckoned | ccomp |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 ashes | case |
| 10 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 useful | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | he | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | it | for ashes; useful property | tree rules |
Option 2
Nah, he just reckoned it was a bit of a weed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 reckoned | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reckoned | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 reckoned | advmod |
| 5 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 bit | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 bit | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bit | det |
| 9 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reckoned | ccomp |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 weed | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 weed | det |
| 12 | weed | weed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bit | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | he | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | it | a bit | of a weed | tree rules |
Option 3
Nah, he just reckoned it was useful for ashes and had no clue it was rare at all
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 reckoned | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reckoned | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 reckoned | advmod |
| 5 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 useful | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 useful | cop |
| 8 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reckoned | ccomp |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 ashes | case |
| 10 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 useful | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 had | cc |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 reckoned | conj |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 clue | det |
| 14 | clue | clue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 rare | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 rare | cop |
| 17 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 clue | acl:relcl |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 all | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 rare | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | he | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | it | for ashes; useful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | past | he not said here | no clue | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clue=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | past | clue | no clue not said here | all | rare property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, he knew it was rare but sold it anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 knew | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 knew | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 rare | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rare | cop |
| 7 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 knew | ccomp |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 sold | cc |
| 9 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knew | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sold | obj |
| 11 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 9 sold | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | he | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | it | rare property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sell | past | he not said here | it | anyway property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/847-pg27200-part58/t5/