Exam question 4 · Andersen's Tales, Ib and Little Christina, part 61: Christ…
Which term describes the relationship Ib and Christina were said to hold in childhood?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: term · What happens: describe, say, hold · To what, where: relationship, childhood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 4 of lesson 850 «Andersen's Tales, Ib and Little Christina, part 61: Christina goes into service, and Ib cannot write to her» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 term | det |
| 2 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 describes | nsubj |
| 3 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 relationship | det |
| 5 | relationship | relationship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | Ib | Ib | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 relationship | appos |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Christina | cc |
| 8 | Christina | Christina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Ib | conj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | aux:pass |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 describes | ccomp |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 hold | mark |
| 12 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | xcomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 childhood | case |
| 14 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hold | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | present | which term | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past · passive | the relationship | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hold | to-infinitive | childhood | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in childhood=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Promised in childhood to each other
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 childhood | case |
| 3 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Promised | obl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 each | case |
| 5 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 1 Promised | obl |
| 6 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 each | fixed |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | participle | each | childhood | vn promise-37.13 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to each=Recipient |
Option 2
Engaged to be married
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 married | mark |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 married | aux:pass |
| 4 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Engaged | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | engage | participle | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | ||||||
| 2 | marry | to-infinitive · passive | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V» |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Betrothed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Betrothed | betrothed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Sweethearts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sweethearts | sweetheart | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/850-pg27200-part61/e4/