Test 10 · ★ · Fairy Tales and Stories, The Ice Maiden, part 65: Rudy cro…
Did Rudy get scared of that wind?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rudy · What happens: get
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 854 «Fairy Tales and Stories, The Ice Maiden, part 65: Rudy crosses the mountains and reaches his uncle's house» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 2 | Rudy | Rudy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 get | xcomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 wind | case |
| 6 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 wind | det |
| 7 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 scared | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 get | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past · do-support | Rudy | scared property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, he hid under a blanket all night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 hid | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hid | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hid | nsubj |
| 4 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 blanket | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 blanket | det |
| 7 | blanket | blanket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hid | obl |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 night | det |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hid | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past | he | a blanket | night | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under blanket=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, he was terrified at first but then he started to laugh and forgot all about it
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 terrified | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 terrified | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 terrified | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 terrified | cop |
| 5 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 first | case |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 terrified | obl |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 started | cc |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 started | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 started | nsubj |
| 11 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 terrified | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 laugh | mark |
| 13 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 started | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 forgot | cc |
| 15 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 terrified | conj |
| 16 | all | all | ADV | _ | 18 it | advmod |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 forgot | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | terrified property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | start | past | he | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | laugh | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | forget | past | he not said here | about it | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Nah, he didn't even know what fear meant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 7 know | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 know | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 know | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 know | advmod |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 7 know | advmod |
| 7 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 9 fear | det |
| 9 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 meant | nsubj |
| 10 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 know | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | past · do-support | he | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | mean | past | what fear | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yeah, he was really scared and nearly turned back on the path to the hut
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 scared | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 scared | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 scared | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 scared | cop |
| 5 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 scared | advmod |
| 6 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 turned | cc |
| 8 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 9 turned | advmod |
| 9 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 scared | conj |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 turned | advmod |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 path | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 path | det |
| 13 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 turned | obl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 hut | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hut | det |
| 16 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 turned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | turn back | past | he not said here | the path | to the hut; nearly property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to hut=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/854-pg27200-part65/t10/