Test 2 · ★ · Fairy Tales and Stories, The Ice Maiden, part 65: Rudy cro…
Mate, why didn't the blokes just kip in that old hut?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: blokes · What happens: do, not kip · To what, where: old hut
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 854 «Fairy Tales and Stories, The Ice Maiden, part 65: Rudy crosses the mountains and reaches his uncle's house» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 why | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mate | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | advcl |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 kip | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 blokes | det |
| 7 | blokes | bloke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 kip | nsubj |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 kip | advmod |
| 9 | kip | kip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 hut | case |
| 11 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 hut | det |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hut | amod |
| 13 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 kip | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 why | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | not kip | present | the blokes | that old hut | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The fohn was roaring, so they stayed up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fohn | det |
| 2 | fohn | fohn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 roaring | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 roaring | aux |
| 4 | roaring | roar | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 stayed | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 stayed | advmod |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 stayed | nsubj |
| 8 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 roaring | conj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 stayed | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roar | past · progressive | the fohn | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stay up | past | they | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
They kept going because the guides wanted to reach the top before the snow came down
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 came | csubj |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 wanted | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 guides | det |
| 6 | guides | guide | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wanted | nsubj |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 going | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 reach | mark |
| 9 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wanted | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 top | det |
| 11 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 reach | obj |
| 12 | before | before | ADP | _ | 14 snow | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 snow | det |
| 14 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 reach | obl |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 kept | advcl |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 15 came | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | They | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go | gerund | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | want | past | the guides | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | reach not said to happen | to-infinitive | the guides not said here | the top | before the snow | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent top=Theme | |||
| 5 | come down | past | going | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Cos the wind was too loud to sleep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 6 loud | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wind | det |
| 3 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 loud | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 loud | cop |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 loud | advmod |
| 6 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 sleep | mark |
| 8 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 loud | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the wind | loud property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sleep | to-infinitive | the wind not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
They were scared of the old hut ghosts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scared | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scared | cop |
| 3 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 ghosts | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ghosts | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 ghosts | amod |
| 7 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ghosts | compound |
| 8 | ghosts | ghost | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scared | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | They | of the old hut ghosts; scared property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/854-pg27200-part65/t2/