Test 8 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, Rudy, part 66: an avalanche kills the un…
what trade did rudy's uncle teach him that he hated?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: trade, uncle · What happens: do, teach, hate · To what, where: trade
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 855 «Andersen's Tales, Rudy, part 66: an avalanche kills the uncle, and Rudy becomes the family's hunter and guide» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 trade | det |
| 2 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | rudy | rudy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 uncle | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 rudy | case |
| 6 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 teach | nsubj |
| 7 | teach | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | ccomp |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 teach | obj |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 hated | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hated | nsubj |
| 11 | hated | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | advcl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | what trade | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | present | rudy's uncle | trade | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | hate | past | uncle | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
cooper, the barrel making
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cooper | cooper | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 barrel | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 barrel | det |
| 4 | barrel | barrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 cooper | conj |
| 5 | making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 cooper | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | cooper and the barrel not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
cooper, the cask and barrel making trade he hated
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cooper | cooper | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 cask | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cask | det |
| 4 | cask | cask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 cooper | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 barrel | cc |
| 6 | barrel | barrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 cooper | conj |
| 7 | making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 cooper | acl |
| 8 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 making | obj |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 hated | nsubj |
| 10 | hated | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 trade | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | cooper and the cask and barrel not said here | trade | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset trade=Product | ||||
| 2 | hate | past | he | trade not said here | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trade=Stimulus |
Option 3
the trade of cooper, making barrels from staves all day long
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 trade | det |
| 2 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 making | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 cooper | case |
| 4 | cooper | cooper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trade | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 making | punct |
| 6 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | barrels | barrel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 making | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 staves | case |
| 9 | staves | stave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 making | obl |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 day | det |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 making | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 making | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | the trade of cooper | barrels | staves | day | long property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset barrel=Product from stave=Material | |
| 2 | trade | cooper | nom trade «act transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
smithing, the iron work
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smithing | smith | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 smithing | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 work | det |
| 4 | iron | iron | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 work | amod |
| 5 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 smithing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smith | gerund | the iron work | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/855-pg27200-part66/t8/