Test 12 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Ice Maiden, part 68: Rudy reaches In…
Cool, what did Rudy say about getting here?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rudy · What happens: say, get · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 857 «Andersen's Tales, The Ice Maiden, part 68: Rudy reaches Interlachen, wins the shooting match and meets Babette again» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 say | obj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | aux |
| 5 | Rudy | Rudy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 say | nsubj |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Cool | parataxis |
| 7 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 8 getting | mark |
| 8 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 say | advcl |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 getting | advmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cool | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past · do-support | Rudy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get | gerund | Rudy not said here | here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
I walked here.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 walked | advmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | I | here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
"I came over the mountains on foot, with nothing but my gun."
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 mountains | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mountains | det |
| 6 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 foot | case |
| 8 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mountains | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 nothing | punct |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 nothing | case |
| 11 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 came | parataxis |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 gun | cc |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 gun | nmod:poss |
| 14 | gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 nothing | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in a quote | past | I | the mountains on foot | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over mountain=Initial_Location |
Option 3
I came up from the lake.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADV | _ | 2 came | advmod |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 lake | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lake | det |
| 6 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come up | past | I | the lake | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lake=Initial_Location |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
"I came over the mountains."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 mountains | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mountains | det |
| 6 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in a quote | past | I | the mountains | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over mountain=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/857-pg27200-part68/t12/