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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Tales, The Ice Maiden, part 72: Rudy is jealous…

With what emotion does the narrator describe Rudy's walk along the snowy path?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: narrator, Rudy · What happens: describe, walk · To what, where: walk

This is exam question 3 of lesson 861 «Andersen's Tales, The Ice Maiden, part 72: Rudy is jealous of the Englishman, Babette sends him away, and Rudy walks home alone over the mountains» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetoblauxdetnsubjnmod:posscaseobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWithADPwhatDETemotionNOUNdoesAUXtheDETnarratorNOUNdescribeVERBRudyPROPN'sPARTwalkNOUNalongADPtheDETsnowyADJpathNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 emotioncase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 emotiondet
3emotionemotionNOUNNumber=Sing7 describeobl
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 describeaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 narratordet
6narratornarratorNOUNNumber=Sing7 describensubj
7describedescribeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing10 walknmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Rudycase
10walkwalkNOUNNumber=Sing7 describeobj
11alongalongADP_14 pathcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 pathdet
13snowysnowyADJDegree=Pos14 pathamod
14pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing7 describeobl
15??PUNCT_7 describepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresent · do-supportthe narratorRudy's walkwith what emotion; along the snowy pathvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent walk=Theme
2walkRudynom walk «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Hopeful and eager, marching quickly toward the mill through the moonlit valley and the deep snow drifts

The tree, 17 words
nsubjccconjpunctadvmodcasedetoblcasedetamodoblccdetamodcompoundconjrootHopefulADJandCCONJeagerADJ,PUNCTmarchingVERBquicklyADVtowardADPtheDETmillNOUNthroughADPtheDETmoonlitADJvalleyNOUNandCCONJtheDETdeepADJsnowNOUNdriftsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HopefulhopefulADJDegree=Pos5 marchingnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 eagercc
3eagereagerADJDegree=Pos1 Hopefulconj
4,,PUNCT_5 marchingpunct
5marchingmarchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6quicklyquicklyADV_5 marchingadvmod
7towardtowardADP_9 millcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 milldet
9millmillNOUNNumber=Sing5 marchingobl
10throughthroughADP_13 valleycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 valleydet
12moonlitmoonlitADJDegree=Pos13 valleyamod
13valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing5 marchingobl
14andandCCONJ_18 driftscc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 driftsdet
16deepdeepADJDegree=Pos18 driftsamod
17snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing18 driftscompound
18driftsdriftNOUNNumber=Plur13 valleyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marchgerundHopefulthe moonlit valley and the deep snow driftstoward the mill; quickly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme toward mill=Trajectory

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Cold and sorrowful, amidst the Ice Maiden's realm, with his heart heavy and his feet numb in the snow

The tree, 20 words
nsubjccconjpunctcasedetcompoundnmod:posscasepunctcasenmod:possapposamodccnmod:possnsubjconjcasedetnmodrootColdADJandCCONJsorrowfulADJ,PUNCTamidstADPtheDETIcePROPNMaidenPROPN'sPARTrealmNOUN,PUNCTwithADPhisPRONheartNOUNheavyADJandCCONJhisPRONfeetNOUNnumbADJinADPtheDETsnowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColdcoldADJDegree=Pos10 realmnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 sorrowfulcc
3sorrowfulsorrowfulADJDegree=Pos1 Coldconj
4,,PUNCT_10 realmpunct
5amidstamidstADP_10 realmcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Maidendet
7IceIcePROPNNumber=Sing8 Maidencompound
8MaidenMaidenPROPNNumber=Sing10 realmnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Maidencase
10realmrealmNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11,,PUNCT_14 heartpunct
12withwithADP_14 heartcase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 heartnmod:poss
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing10 realmappos
15heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos14 heartamod
16andandCCONJ_19 numbcc
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 feetnmod:poss
18feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur19 numbnsubj
19numbnumbADJDegree=Pos15 heavyconj
20ininADP_22 snowcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 snowdet
22snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing10 realmnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Lonely and sad through the frozen pines

ccconjcasedetamodoblrootLonelyADJandCCONJsadADJthroughADPtheDETfrozenVERBpinesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LonelylonelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 sadcc
3sadsadADJDegree=Pos1 Lonelyconj
4throughthroughADP_7 pinescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pinesdet
6frozenfreezeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 pinesamod
7pinespineNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lonelyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freezeparticiplevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Cold and sorrowful, amidst the Ice Maiden's realm

ccconjpunctcasedetcompoundnmod:posscaseconjrootColdADJandCCONJsorrowfulADJ,PUNCTamidstADPtheDETIcePROPNMaidenPROPN'sPARTrealmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColdcoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 sorrowfulcc
3sorrowfulsorrowfulADJDegree=Pos1 Coldconj
4,,PUNCT_10 realmpunct
5amidstamidstADP_10 realmcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Maidendet
7IceIcePROPNNumber=Sing8 Maidencompound
8MaidenMaidenPROPNNumber=Sing10 realmnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Maidencase
10realmrealmNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coldconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/861-pg27200-part72/e3/