Exam question 1 · Gutenberg 27200, The Jewish Maiden: a Jewish servant keeps…
In what manner did the Turkish pasha subject the Hungarian knight to captivity?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: do · To what, where: Turkish pasha subject, manner
This is exam question 1 of lesson 865 «Gutenberg 27200, The Jewish Maiden: a Jewish servant keeps her vow, hears a knight's legend and is buried outside the churchyard wall» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 manner | case |
| 2 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 manner | det |
| 3 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 subject | det |
| 6 | Turkish | Turkish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 subject | amod |
| 7 | pasha | pasha | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 subject | compound |
| 8 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 knight | det |
| 10 | Hungarian | hungarian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 knight | amod |
| 11 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 captivity | case |
| 13 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 knight | nmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Turkish pasha subject | what manner | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He yoked him to a plough with oxen and made him work the fields every day
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 yoked | nsubj |
| 2 | yoked | yoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 yoked | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 plough | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 plough | det |
| 6 | plough | plough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 yoked | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 oxen | case |
| 8 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 plough | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 made | cc |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 yoked | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 made | obj |
| 12 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 made | xcomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fields | det |
| 14 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 work | obj |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 day | det |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 yoked | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yoke | past | He | him = he | day | to a plough with oxen | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to plough=Co-Patient | ||
| 2 | make | past | He not said here | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | work | infinitive | him = he not said here | the fields | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent field=Material |
Option 2
He locked him in a tower
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 locked | nsubj |
| 2 | locked | lock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 locked | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 tower | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 tower | det |
| 6 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 locked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lock | past | He | him = he | a tower | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He yoked him to a plough with oxen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 yoked | nsubj |
| 2 | yoked | yoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 yoked | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 plough | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 plough | det |
| 6 | plough | plough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 yoked | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 oxen | case |
| 8 | oxen | oxen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 plough | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yoke | past | He | him = he | to a plough with oxen | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to plough=Co-Patient |
Option 4
He sent him to the mines
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sent | nsubj |
| 2 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sent | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 mines | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mines | det |
| 6 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sent | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | He | him = he | the mines | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to mine=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/865-pg27200-part76/e1/