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Test 7 · ★ · Gutenberg 27200, The Jewish Maiden: a Jewish servant keeps…

Be honest, why'd the pasha cry?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, pasha · What happens: be, cry

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 865 «Gutenberg 27200, The Jewish Maiden: a Jewish servant keeps her vow, hears a knight's legend and is buried outside the churchyard wall» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

coppunctadvmodpunctdetnsubjparataxispunctrootBeAUXhonestADJ,PUNCTwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETpashaNOUNcryVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 honestcop
2honesthonestADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 crypunct
4whywhyADVPronType=Int8 cryadvmod
5'd'dPUNCT_8 crypunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pashadet
7pashapashaNOUNNumber=Sing8 crynsubj
8crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 honestparataxis
9??PUNCT_2 honestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said herehonest propertytree rules
2cry speech: expressinfinitivethe pashavn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

He couldn't believe such mercy

nsubjauxadvmodamodobjrootHePRONcouldAUXn'tPARTbelieveVERBsuchADJmercyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 believensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 believeaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 believeadvmod
4believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos6 mercyamod
6mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing4 believeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not believecouldHesuch mercyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mercy=Stimulus

Option 2

He heard bad news

nsubjamodobjrootHePRONheardVERBbadADJnewsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heardnsubj
2heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3badbadADJDegree=Pos4 newsamod
4newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing2 heardobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastHebad newsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He had just heard his own son had died fighting in the war

nsubjauxadvmodnmod:possamodnsubjauxccompadvclcasedetoblrootHePRONhadAUXjustADVheardVERBhisPRONownADJsonNOUNhadAUXdiedVERBfightingVERBinADPtheDETwarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 heardnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardaux
3justjustADV_4 heardadvmod
4heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sonnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 sonamod
7sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing9 diednsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 diedaux
9dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 heardccomp
10fightingfightVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 heardadvcl
11ininADP_13 warcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wardet
13warwarNOUNNumber=Sing10 fightingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · perfectHevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2diepast · perfecthis own sonvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3fightgerundHe not said herethe warvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He was ashamed of how cruelly he had treated the knight for years

nsubjcopmarkadvmodadvmodnsubj:passauxadvcldetobjcaseoblrootHePRONwasAUXashamedADJofSCONJhowADVcruellyADVhePRONhadAUXtreatedVERBtheDETknightNOUNforADPyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ashamednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ashamedcop
3ashamedashamedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofSCONJ_9 treatedmark
5howhowADVPronType=Int9 treatedadvmod
6cruellycruellyADV_9 treatedadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 treatednsubj:pass
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 treatedaux
9treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 ashamedadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 knightdet
11knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing9 treatedobj
12forforADP_13 yearscase
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur9 treatedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeashamed propertytree rules
2treatpast · perfect · passiveheyearcruelly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/865-pg27200-part76/t7/