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Exam question 2 · Andersen's Tales, The Last Dream of the Old Oak, part 1: t…

According to the King, what quality did the successful competitor possess?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: King · What happens: accord, possess

This is exam question 2 of lesson 866 «Andersen's Tales, The Last Dream of the Old Oak, part 1: the jumping contest ends, and the old oak gets ready for winter sleep» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casefixeddetnsubjpunctobjnsubjauxdetamodobjpunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETKingPROPN,PUNCTwhatPRONqualityNOUNdidAUXtheDETsuccessfulADJcompetitorNOUNpossessVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 possesscase
2totoADP_1 Accordingfixed
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Kingdet
4KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing12 possessnsubj
5,,PUNCT_8 didpunct
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 didobj
7qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing8 didnsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 possessaux
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 competitordet
10successfulsuccessfulADJDegree=Pos11 competitoramod
11competitorcompetitorNOUNNumber=Sing8 didobj
12possesspossessVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13??PUNCT_12 possesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2possesspast · do-supportthe Kingvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

the possession of a head

detcasedetnmodroottheDETpossessionNOUNofADPaDETheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 possessiondet
2possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 headcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 headdet
5headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 possessionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1possessa headnom possession «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

the possession of a head and a voice

detcasedetnmodccdetconjroottheDETpossessionNOUNofADPaDETheadNOUNandCCONJaDETvoiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 possessiondet
2possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 headcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 headdet
5headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 possessionnmod
6andandCCONJ_8 voicecc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 voicedet
8voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 possessionconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1possessa headnom possession «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

the ability to hold the Princess's hand firmly

detmarkacldetnmod:posscaseobjadvmodroottheDETabilityNOUNtoPARTholdVERBtheDETPrincessPROPN'sPARThandNOUNfirmlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 abilitydet
2abilityabilityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 holdmark
4holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf2 abilityacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Princessdet
6PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing8 handnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Princesscase
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdobj
9firmlyfirmlyADV_4 holdadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdto-infinitivethe Princess's handfirmly propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

great strength in his legs

amodcasenmod:possnmodrootgreatADJstrengthNOUNinADPhisPRONlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1greatgreatADJDegree=Pos2 strengthamod
2strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_5 legscase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 legsnmod:poss
5legslegNOUNNumber=Plur2 strengthnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/866-pg27200-part77/e2/