Test 10 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, Little Claus and Big Claus, part 1…
ok so what's the big lesson here
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: big lesson · What happens: be
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 868 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, Little Claus and Big Claus, part 1: Big Claus kills Little Claus's only horse, and Little Claus climbs onto a shed roof to watch a feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ok | ok | INTJ | _ | 3 what | discourse |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 3 what | advmod |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lesson | det |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lesson | amod |
| 7 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 what | nsubj |
| 8 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 what | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the big lesson | here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
sad stuff matters too and it's part of life
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stuff | amod |
| 2 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 matters | nsubj |
| 3 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 matters | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 part | cc |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 part | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 part | cop |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 matters | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 life | case |
| 10 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | matter | present | sad stuff | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | stuff | part | of life | tree rules |
Option 2
you should never cry about loss
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 cry | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 cry | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 cry | advmod |
| 4 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 loss | advmod |
| 6 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cry | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cry speech: express | should | you | loss | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loss=Topic |
Option 3
sad stuff matters too and it's part of life, and everyone who loses someone must learn to smile again soon
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stuff | amod |
| 2 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 matters | nsubj |
| 3 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 matters | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 part | cc |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 part | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 part | cop |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 matters | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 life | case |
| 10 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 learn | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 learn | cc |
| 13 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 18 learn | nsubj |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 loses | nsubj |
| 15 | loses | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 everyone | acl:relcl |
| 16 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 loses | obj |
| 17 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 learn | aux |
| 18 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 matters | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 smile | mark |
| 20 | smile | smile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 learn | xcomp |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 smile | advmod |
| 22 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 smile | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | matter | present | sad stuff | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | stuff | part | of life | tree rules | |||
| 3 | lose | present | someone | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | learn | must | everyone | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | smile | to-infinitive | everyone not said here | again | soon property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
happiness wins in the end
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wins | nsubj |
| 2 | wins | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 end | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 end | det |
| 5 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wins | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | present | happiness | in the end | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in end=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/868-pg27200-part79/t10/