Exam question 1 · Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 1: a carp…
Identify the sound for which the open mouth of a carp-fish was adopted as a sign.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, adopt · To what, where: sound, open mouth
This is exam question 1 of lesson 87 «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 1: a carp-fish's mouth, a tail, an egg and a snake» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sound | det |
| 3 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 adopted | obl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mouth | det |
| 7 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 mouth | amod |
| 8 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 adopted | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 fish | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 fish | det |
| 11 | carp | carp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fish | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 carp | punct |
| 13 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mouth | nmod |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 adopted | aux:pass |
| 15 | adopted | adopt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sound | acl:relcl |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 sign | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 sign | det |
| 18 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 adopted | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the sound | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent sound=Theme | ||||
| 2 | adopt | past · passive | the open mouth of a carp fish | for the sound; as a sign | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme as sign=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Ssh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ssh | Ssh | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Ah
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The sound oh, made with rounded lips
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sound | det |
| 2 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 2 sound | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sound | acl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 lips | case |
| 7 | rounded | round | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 lips | amod |
| 8 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | the sound not said here | with rounded lips | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 2 | round | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
Yer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yer | Yer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/87-justso-alphabet-1-a-carp-fishs-mouth/e1/