Test 1 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Little Elder-Tree Mother, part 82: Little…
Dude, did Little Claus really get chucked off a bridge in a sack?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: chuck off · To what, where: Little, sack
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 871 «Fairy Tales, The Little Elder-Tree Mother, part 82: Little Claus tricks Great Claus into the river, and an old man begins a story from the teapot» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chucked | parataxis |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dude | punct |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 chucked | aux |
| 4 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 chucked | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | Claus | Claus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Little | flat |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 8 chucked | advmod |
| 7 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 chucked | aux:pass |
| 8 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 chucked | compound:prt |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bridge | det |
| 11 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chucked | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 sack | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 sack | det |
| 14 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chucked | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 chucked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck off | past · passive · do-support | Little | a sack | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination bridge=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, tied up tight and everything, mental
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 3 tied | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 tied | punct |
| 3 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 tied | compound:prt |
| 5 | tight | tight | ADV | _ | 3 tied | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 everything | cc |
| 7 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 tied | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mental | punct |
| 9 | mental | mental | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tied | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie up | participle | tight property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Nah, he got dunked in the pond by a dog
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 dunked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 dunked | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 dunked | aux:pass |
| 5 | dunked | dunk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 pond | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pond | det |
| 8 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dunked | obl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 dog | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 dog | det |
| 11 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dunked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dunk | past · passive | a dog | he | the pond | vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent subject=Theme in pond=Trajectory |
Option 3
Nah, he got chucked in a barrel, innit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 chucked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 chucked | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 chucked | aux:pass |
| 5 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 barrel | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 barrel | det |
| 8 | barrel | barrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chucked | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 innit | punct |
| 10 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 barrel | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck | past · passive | he | a barrel and innit | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme in barrel=Destination |
Option 4
Nah, he jumped off the bridge himself, lol
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 jumped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 jumped | nsubj |
| 4 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 bridge | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bridge | det |
| 7 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 jumped | obl |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 jumped | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 jumped | punct |
| 10 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 4 jumped | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump off | past | he | the bridge | himself = he obl | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bridge=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/871-pg27200-part82/t1/