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Test 1 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Little Elder-Tree Mother, part 82: Little…

Dude, did Little Claus really get chucked off a bridge in a sack?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: chuck off · To what, where: Little, sack

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 871 «Fairy Tales, The Little Elder-Tree Mother, part 82: Little Claus tricks Great Claus into the river, and an old man begins a story from the teapot» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

parataxispunctauxnsubj:passflatadvmodaux:passcompound:prtdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootDudeNOUN,PUNCTdidAUXLittleADJClausPROPNreallyADVgetAUXchuckedVERBoffADPaDETbridgeNOUNinADPaDETsackNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing8 chuckedparataxis
2,,PUNCT_1 Dudepunct
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 chuckedaux
4LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos8 chuckednsubj:pass
5ClausClausPROPNNumber=Sing4 Littleflat
6reallyreallyADV_8 chuckedadvmod
7getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf8 chuckedaux:pass
8chuckedchuckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9offoffADP_8 chuckedcompound:prt
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bridgedet
11bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing8 chuckedobj
12ininADP_14 sackcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 sackdet
14sacksackNOUNNumber=Sing8 chuckedobl
15??PUNCT_8 chuckedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chuck offpast · passive · do-supportLittlea sackvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination bridge=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, tied up tight and everything, mental

discoursepunctcompound:prtadvmodccconjpunctconjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtiedVERBupADPtightADVandCCONJeverythingPRON,PUNCTmentalADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_3 tieddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_3 tiedpunct
3tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4upupADP_3 tiedcompound:prt
5tighttightADV_3 tiedadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 everythingcc
7everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 tiedconj
8,,PUNCT_9 mentalpunct
9mentalmentalADJDegree=Pos3 tiedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tie upparticipletight propertyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Nah, he got dunked in the pond by a dog

discoursepunctnsubjaux:passcasedetoblcasedetoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONgotAUXdunkedVERBinADPtheDETpondNOUNbyADPaDETdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 dunkeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 dunkednsubj
4gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dunkedaux:pass
5dunkeddunkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_8 pondcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ponddet
8pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing5 dunkedobl
9bybyADP_11 dogcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dogdet
11dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 dunkedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dunkpast · passivea doghethe pondvn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent subject=Theme in pond=Trajectory

Option 3

Nah, he got chucked in a barrel, innit

discoursepunctnsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctconjrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONgotAUXchuckedVERBinADPaDETbarrelNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 chuckeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 chuckednsubj
4gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 chuckedaux:pass
5chuckedchuckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_8 barrelcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 barreldet
8barrelbarrelNOUNNumber=Sing5 chuckedobl
9,,PUNCT_10 innitpunct
10innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing8 barrelconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chuckpast · passivehea barrel and innitvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme in barrel=Destination

Option 4

Nah, he jumped off the bridge himself, lol

discoursepunctnsubjcasedetobloblpunctdiscourserootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONjumpedVERBoffADPtheDETbridgeNOUNhimselfPRON,PUNCTlolINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 jumpeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 jumpednsubj
4jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_7 bridgecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bridgedet
7bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 jumpedobl
8himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 jumpedobl
9,,PUNCT_4 jumpedpunct
10lollolINTJ_4 jumpeddiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump offpasthethe bridgehimself = he oblvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bridge=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/871-pg27200-part82/t1/