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Test 3 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Little Elder-Tree Mother, part 82: Little…

Why did Little Claus go back by the land, bruv?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Little Claus · What happens: go back

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 871 «Fairy Tales, The Little Elder-Tree Mother, part 82: Little Claus tricks Great Claus into the river, and an old man begins a story from the teapot» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxamodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXLittleADJClausPROPNgoVERBbackADVbyADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTbruvNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 goadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goaux
3LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos4 Clausamod
4ClausClausPROPNNumber=Sing5 gonsubj
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6backbackADV_5 goadvmod
7bybyADP_9 landcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 landdet
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing5 goobl
10,,PUNCT_11 bruvpunct
11bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing9 landconj
12??PUNCT_5 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go backpast · do-supportLittle Clausby the land and bruvvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cos the sea-people chased him out

casedetcompoundpunctnsubjobjcompound:prtrootCosSCONJtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTpeopleNOUNchasedVERBhimPRONoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_5 peoplecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
3seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing5 peoplecompound
4--PUNCT_3 seapunct
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 chasednsubj
6chasedchaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 chasedobj
8outoutADP_6 chasedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chase outpastthe sea peoplehim = hevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2

Cos he wanted to see his mum first

nsubjnsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjadvmodrootCosNOUNhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTseeVERBhisPRONmumNOUNfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 seemark
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mumnmod:poss
7mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 seeobj
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 seeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastCosvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2see not said to happento-infinitiveCos not said hereCos's mumfirst propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mum=Stimulus

Option 3

Cos the river was too cold for swimming

markdetnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblrootCosSCONJtheDETriverNOUNwasAUXtooADVcoldADJforADPswimmingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_6 coldmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 riverdet
3riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing6 coldnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 coldcop
5tootooADV_6 coldadvmod
6coldcoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
7forforADP_8 swimmingcase
8swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing6 coldobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe riverfor swimming; cold propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Cos it saved him half a mile, obviously

marknsubjobjdet:predetdetobjpunctadvmodrootCosSCONJitPRONsavedVERBhimPRONhalfDETaDETmileNOUN,PUNCTobviouslyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 savedmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 savednsubj
3savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 savedobj
5halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind7 miledet:predet
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 miledet
7milemileNOUNNumber=Sing3 savedobj
8,,PUNCT_9 obviouslypunct
9obviouslyobviouslyADV_3 savedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savepastithalf milehim = heobviously propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary mile=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/871-pg27200-part82/t3/