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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 88: the mermaid save…

What was the precise relationship of the elderly dowager to the youngest sister?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: precise relationship

This is exam question 2 of lesson 877 «Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 88: the mermaid saves the drowning prince from the storm» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETpreciseADJrelationshipNOUNofADPtheDETelderlyADJdowagerNOUNtoADPtheDETyoungestADJsisterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 relationshipnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 relationshipcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 relationshipdet
4precisepreciseADJDegree=Pos5 relationshipamod
5relationshiprelationshipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 dowagercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dowagerdet
8elderlyelderlyADJDegree=Pos9 dowageramod
9dowagerdowagerNOUNNumber=Sing5 relationshipnmod
10totoADP_13 sistercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sisterdet
12youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup13 sisteramod
13sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing9 dowagernmod
14??PUNCT_5 relationshippunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe precise relationshipof the elderly dowager to the youngest sistertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Her aunt

nmod:possrootHerPRONauntNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

She was her grandfather's wife

nsubjnmod:possnmod:posscasensubjrootShePRONwasVERBherPRONgrandfatherNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wasnsubj
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 grandfathernmod:poss
4grandfathergrandfatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 wifenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 grandfathercase
6wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastShevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She was her grandmother

nsubjcopnmod:possrootShePRONwasAUXherPRONgrandmotherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 grandmothernsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 grandmothercop
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 grandmothernmod:poss
4grandmothergrandmotherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastSheher grandmothertree rules

Option 4

She was her mother's sister

nsubjcopnmod:possnmod:posscaserootShePRONwasAUXherPRONmotherNOUN'sPARTsisterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sisternsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sistercop
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mothernmod:poss
4mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing6 sisternmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 mothercase
6sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastSheher mother's sistertree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/877-pg27200-part88/e2/