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Exam question 4 · Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 88: the mermaid save…

What was the state of the prince's eyes when the morning sun rose?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: state · What happens: be

This is exam question 4 of lesson 877 «Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 88: the mermaid saves the drowning prince from the storm» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodadvmoddetcompoundcompoundnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETstateNOUNofADPtheDETprinceNOUN'sPARTeyesNOUNwhenADVtheDETmorningNOUNsunNOUNroseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 statedet
4statestateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5ofofADP_9 eyescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princedet
7princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing9 eyesnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 princecase
9eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 statenmod
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 roseadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 rosedet
12morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing13 suncompound
13sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing14 rosecompound
14roseroseNOUNNumber=Sing4 statenmod
15??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe state of the prince's eyes the sun rosetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They were wide open

nsubjcopadvmodrootTheyPRONwereAUXwideADJopenADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 opennsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 opencop
3widewideADJDegree=Pos4 openadvmod
4openopenADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheyopen propertytree rules

Option 2

They stayed shut tight

nsubjxcompxcomprootTheyPRONstayedVERBshutVERBtightADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stayedxcomp
4tighttightADJDegree=Pos3 shutxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypastTheytree rules
2shutparticipleThey not said heretight propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They remained closed

nsubjxcomprootTheyPRONremainedVERBclosedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 remainednsubj
2remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 remainedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpastTheytree rules
2closeparticipleThey not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Closed

rootClosedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/877-pg27200-part88/e4/