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Test 8 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 88: the mermaid save…

sus, why can't mermaids cry?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: mermaids · What happens: not cry

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 877 «Fairy Tales, The Little Mermaid, part 88: the mermaid saves the drowning prince from the storm» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxadvmodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootsusNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVcaAUXn'tPARTmermaidsNOUNcryVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sussusNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 crypunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 cryadvmod
4cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 cryaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 cryadvmod
6mermaidsmermaidNOUNNumber=Plur7 crynsubj
7crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf1 susacl:relcl
8??PUNCT_1 suspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not cry speech: expresscanmermaidsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They lack eyes for it

nsubjobjcaseoblrootTheyPRONlackVERBeyesNOUNforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lacknsubj
2lacklackVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur2 lackobj
4forforADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lackobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lackpresentTheyeyesfor ittree rules

Option 2

Because their eyes are made of sea water and salt

marknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcasecompoundoblccconjrootBecauseSCONJtheirPRONeyesNOUNareAUXmadeVERBofADPseaNOUNwaterNOUNandCCONJsaltNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 mademark
2theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyesnmod:poss
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur5 madensubj:pass
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 madeaux:pass
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ofofADP_8 watercase
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 watercompound
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
9andandCCONJ_10 saltcc
10saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing8 waterconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passivetheir eyesof sea water and saltvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Option 3

Their eyes are made of salt

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblrootTheirPRONeyesNOUNareAUXmadeVERBofADPsaltNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 madensubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ofofADP_6 saltcase
6saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passiveTheir eyesof saltvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They have no tears

nsubjdetobjrootTheyPRONhaveVERBnoDETtearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 tearsdet
4tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentTheyno tearsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tear=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/877-pg27200-part88/t8/