Exam question 4 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 10…
With reference to the passage, identify the phrase by which the wise men summarised the means of curing the sick man.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, wise men, the · What happens: identify, summarise, mean, cure · To what, where: phrase, sick man
This is exam question 4 of lesson 890 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 101: the storks plan to hide the swan feathers» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 2 reference | case |
| 2 | reference | reference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 identify | obl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 passage | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 passage | det |
| 5 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reference | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 reference | punct |
| 7 | identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 phrase | det |
| 9 | phrase | phrase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 identify | obj |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 which | case |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 summarised | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 men | det |
| 13 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 men | amod |
| 14 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 summarised | nsubj |
| 15 | summarised | summarise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 phrase | acl:relcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 means | nsubj |
| 17 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 summarised | ccomp |
| 18 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 19 curing | mark |
| 19 | curing | cure | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 means | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 man | det |
| 21 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 man | amod |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 curing | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the phrase | with reference to the passage | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent phrase=Theme | |||
| 2 | summarise | past | the wise men | by the phrase | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | the | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | cure | gerund | the not said here | the sick man | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer man=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Blood is a life-giver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 giver | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 giver | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 giver | det |
| 4 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 giver | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 life | punct |
| 6 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Blood | a life giver | tree rules |
Option 2
Love heals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 heals | nsubj |
| 2 | heals | heal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | heal | present | Love | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
Love is life
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 life | compound |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 life | cop |
| 3 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Love life | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Love is a life-giver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 giver | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 giver | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 giver | det |
| 4 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 giver | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 life | punct |
| 6 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Love | a life giver | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/890-pg27200-part101/e4/