Exam question 2 · Viking Tales, Helga, part 103: the frog frees the priest,…
By what means did the transformed woman regain her human form at sunrise?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: transformed woman, woman · What happens: mean, transform, regain, form · To what, where: human form
This is exam question 2 of lesson 892 «Viking Tales, Helga, part 103: the frog frees the priest, and at sunrise Helga turns back into a girl» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 regain | obl |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 regain | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 woman | det |
| 6 | transformed | transform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 woman | amod |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 regain | nsubj |
| 8 | regain | regain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 form | nmod:poss |
| 10 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 form | amod |
| 11 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 regain | obj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 sunrise | case |
| 13 | sunrise | sunrise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 regain | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 regain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | transform | participle | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | regain | past · do-support | the transformed woman | woman's human form | sunrise | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme | |||
| 4 | form | woman | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Recitation of a holy prayer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recitation | recitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 prayer | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 prayer | det |
| 4 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 prayer | amod |
| 5 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Recitation | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recite | a holy prayer | nom recitation «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Exposure to the first sunbeam
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exposure | exposure | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 sunbeam | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sunbeam | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 sunbeam | amod |
| 5 | sunbeam | sunbeam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Exposure | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Immersion in the spring water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Immersion | immersion | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 water | det |
| 4 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 water | compound |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Immersion | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Removal of the iron bolt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Removal | removal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 bolt | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bolt | det |
| 4 | iron | iron | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bolt | amod |
| 5 | bolt | bolt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Removal | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | the iron bolt | nom removal «act transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/892-pg27200-part103/e2/