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Test 3 · ★ · Viking Tales, Helga, part 103: the frog frees the priest,…

Wait, the frog let him out, right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, frog · What happens: wait, let out · To what, where: him

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 892 «Viking Tales, Helga, part 103: the frog frees the priest, and at sunrise Helga turns back into a girl» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetnsubjparataxisobjcompound:prtpunctdiscoursepunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTtheDETfrogNOUNletVERBhimPRONoutADP,PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 letpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 frogdet
4frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing5 letnsubj
5letletVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitparataxis
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 letobj
7outoutADP_5 letcompound:prt
8,,PUNCT_5 letpunct
9rightrightINTJ_1 Waitdiscourse
10??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2let outinfinitivethe froghim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nah, a dog chewed the door

discoursepunctdetnsubjdetobjrootNahINTJ,PUNCTaDETdogNOUNchewedVERBtheDETdoorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 cheweddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dogdet
4dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 chewednsubj
5chewedchewVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 doordet
7doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing5 chewedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chewpasta dogthe doorvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient

Option 2

Nah, he broke out by himself

discoursepunctnsubjcompound:prtcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONbrokeVERBoutADPbyADPhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 brokediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 brokensubj
4brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_4 brokecompound:prt
6bybyADP_7 himselfcase
7himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 brokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break outpastheby himself = hevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by himself=Location

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, the Viking let him go

discoursepunctdetnsubjobjxcomprootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETVikingPROPNletVERBhimPRONgoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 letdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Vikingdet
4VikingVikingPROPNNumber=Sing5 letnsubj
5letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 letobj
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letinfinitivethe Vikinghim = hetree rules
2goinfinitivehim = he not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, she cut his ropes and lifted the bar

discoursepunctnsubjnmod:possobjccconjdetobjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONcutVERBhisPRONropesNOUNandCCONJliftedVERBtheDETbarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 cutdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 cutpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cutnsubj
4cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 ropesnmod:poss
6ropesropeNOUNNumber=Plur4 cutobj
7andandCCONJ_8 liftedcc
8liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cutconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bardet
10barbarNOUNNumber=Sing8 liftedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastshehis ropesvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Product
2liftpastshe not said herethe barvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bar=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/892-pg27200-part103/t3/