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Test 9 · ★ · Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 1…

Real life: what are the dark patches on the Moon?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Real life · What happens: be

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 90 «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 1: the Eldest Magician and the sea that will not behave» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjpunctcopdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootRealADJlifeNOUN:PUNCTwhatPRONareAUXtheDETdarkADJpatchesNOUNonADPtheDETMoonPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lifeamod
2lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 whatnsubj
3::PUNCT_4 whatpunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 whatcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 patchesdet
7darkdarkADJDegree=Pos8 patchesamod
8patchespatchNOUNNumber=Plur4 whatnsubj
9ononADP_11 Mooncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Moondet
11MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing8 patchesnmod
12??PUNCT_4 whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentReal lifetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Plains of old cooled lava

caseamodamodnmodrootPlainsNOUNofADPoldADJcooledVERBlavaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlainsplainNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2ofofADP_5 lavacase
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 lavaamod
4cooledcoolVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 lavaamod
5lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Plainsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coolparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Plains of old cooled lava that flowed out from the Moon's ancient volcanoes long ago

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcaseamodamodoblnsubjcompound:prtcasedetnmod:posscaseamodobladvmodadvmodrootPlainsNOUNofADPoldADJcooledVERBlavaNOUNthatPRONflowedVERBoutADPfromADPtheDETMoonPROPN'sPARTancientADJvolcanoesNOUNlongADVagoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlainsplainNOUNNumber=Plur7 flowednsubj
2ofofADP_5 lavacase
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 lavaamod
4cooledcoolVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 lavaamod
5lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing7 flowedobl
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 flowednsubj
7flowedflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8outoutADP_7 flowedcompound:prt
9fromfromADP_14 volcanoescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Moondet
11MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing14 volcanoesnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 Mooncase
13ancientancientADJDegree=Pos14 volcanoesamod
14volcanoesvolcanoNOUNNumber=Plur7 flowedobl
15longlongADVDegree=Pos16 agoadvmod
16agoagoADV_7 flowedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coolparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2flow outpastPlainsthe Moon's ancient volcanoesof old cooled lava; ago propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Old volcanic ash clouds

amodamodcompoundrootOldADJvolcanicADJashNOUNcloudsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos4 cloudsamod
2volcanicvolcanicADJDegree=Pos4 cloudsamod
3ashashNOUNNumber=Sing4 cloudscompound
4cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Seas of dry black rock

caseamodamodnmodrootSeasNOUNofADPdryADJblackADJrockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeasseaNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2ofofADP_5 rockcase
3drydryADJDegree=Pos5 rockamod
4blackblackADJDegree=Pos5 rockamod
5rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing1 Seasnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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