Test 2 · ★ · Picture-Book Without Pictures, Pulcinella, part 2: the clo…
Bruv, what made Pulcinella laugh when he was gutted?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Pulcinella · What happens: make, laugh, gut · To what, where: Pulcinella
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 905 «Picture-Book Without Pictures, Pulcinella, part 2: the clown mourns Columbine» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bruv | Bruv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bruv | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Pulcinella | Pulcinella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 6 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 made | xcomp |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 gutted | advmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 gutted | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 gutted | aux:pass |
| 10 | gutted | gut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 laugh | advcl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Pulcinella | Bruv vocative | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | laugh | infinitive | Pulcinella not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | gut | past · passive | Pulcinella | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Columbine kissing a stranger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Columbine | Columbine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 kissing | nsubj |
| 2 | kissing | kiss | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 stranger | det |
| 4 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kissing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | gerund | Columbine | a stranger | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Co-Agent |
Option 2
Columbine whispering she would marry the Turk tomorrow morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Columbine | Columbine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 whispering | nsubj |
| 2 | whispering | whisper | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 marry | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 marry | aux |
| 5 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 whispering | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 morning | det |
| 7 | Turk | Turk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 morning | compound |
| 8 | tomorrow | tomorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 morning | compound |
| 9 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 marry | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whisper speech: assert | gerund | Columbine | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | marry | would | Columbine | morning | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
the Turk's pipe and a sudden bell from the tower
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Turk | det |
| 2 | Turk | Turk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 pipe | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Turk | case |
| 4 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 bell | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bell | det |
| 7 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bell | amod |
| 8 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pipe | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 tower | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tower | det |
| 11 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bell | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Columbine saying he was in love
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Columbine | Columbine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saying | nsubj |
| 2 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 love | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 love | cop |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 love | case |
| 6 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saying | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | gerund | Columbine | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Columbine | love | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/905-pg27200-part116/t2/