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Test 2 · ★ · Picture-Book Without Pictures, Pulcinella, part 2: the clo…

Bruv, what made Pulcinella laugh when he was gutted?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Pulcinella · What happens: make, laugh, gut · To what, where: Pulcinella

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 905 «Picture-Book Without Pictures, Pulcinella, part 2: the clown mourns Columbine» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

vocativepunctnsubjobjxcompadvmodnsubjaux:passadvclpunctrootBruvPROPN,PUNCTwhatPRONmadeVERBPulcinellaPROPNlaughVERBwhenADVhePRONwasAUXguttedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BruvBruvPROPNNumber=Sing4 madevocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Bruvpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5PulcinellaPulcinellaPROPNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
6laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf4 madexcomp
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 guttedadvmod
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 guttednsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 guttedaux:pass
10guttedgutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 laughadvcl
11??PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastPulcinellaBruv vocativetree rules
2laughinfinitivePulcinella not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3gutpast · passivePulcinellavn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Columbine kissing a stranger

nsubjdetobjrootColumbinePROPNkissingVERBaDETstrangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColumbineColumbinePROPNNumber=Sing2 kissingnsubj
2kissingkissVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 strangerdet
4strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing2 kissingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kissgerundColumbinea strangervn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Co-Agent

Option 2

Columbine whispering she would marry the Turk tomorrow morning

nsubjnsubjauxccompdetcompoundcompoundobl:unmarkedrootColumbinePROPNwhisperingVERBshePRONwouldAUXmarryVERBtheDETTurkPROPNtomorrowNOUNmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColumbineColumbinePROPNNumber=Sing2 whisperingnsubj
2whisperingwhisperVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 marrynsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 marryaux
5marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 whisperingccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 morningdet
7TurkTurkPROPNNumber=Sing9 morningcompound
8tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing9 morningcompound
9morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing5 marryobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertgerundColumbinevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2marrywouldColumbinemorningvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

the Turk's pipe and a sudden bell from the tower

detnmod:posscaseccdetamodconjcasedetnmodroottheDETTurkPROPN'sPARTpipeNOUNandCCONJaDETsuddenADJbellNOUNfromADPtheDETtowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Turkdet
2TurkTurkPROPNNumber=Sing4 pipenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Turkcase
4pipepipeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 bellcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 belldet
7suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos8 bellamod
8bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing4 pipeconj
9fromfromADP_11 towercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 towerdet
11towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing8 bellnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Columbine saying he was in love

nsubjnsubjcopcaseccomprootColumbinePROPNsayingVERBhePRONwasAUXinADPloveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColumbineColumbinePROPNNumber=Sing2 sayingnsubj
2sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 lovensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 lovecop
5ininADP_6 lovecase
6loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing2 sayingccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundColumbinevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispastColumbinelovetree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/905-pg27200-part116/t2/