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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Tales, What the Moon Saw, part 118: the Moon sh…

What did the mother of the Frankfort family believe concerning her dwelling?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mother · What happens: do, believe, concern · To what, where: dwelling

This is exam question 3 of lesson 907 «Andersen's Tales, What the Moon Saw, part 118: the Moon shows a guilty girl, a boy at a spinning wheel, a mother's belief, and a chimney sweep's first sunrise» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodparataxisxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETmotherNOUNofADPtheDETFrankfortPROPNfamilyNOUNbelieveVERBconcerningVERBherPRONdwellingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 motherdet
4mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 believensubj
5ofofADP_8 familycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 familydet
7FrankfortFrankfortPROPNNumber=Sing8 familycompound
8familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing4 mothernmod
9believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 didparataxis
10concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger9 believexcomp
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 dwellingnmod:poss
12dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing10 concerningobj
13??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2believepresentthe mother of the Frankfort familyvn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3concerngerundthe mother of the Frankfort family not said heremother's dwellingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dwelling=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

that fortune would desert her children if she sold it and moved away

detnsubjauxobjobjmarknsubjadvclobjccconjadvmodrootthatDETfortuneNOUNwouldAUXdesertVERBherPRONchildrenNOUNifSCONJshePRONsoldVERBitPRONandCCONJmovedVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 fortunedet
2fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing4 desertnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 desertaux
4desertdesertVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 desertobj
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 desertobj
7ififSCONJ_9 soldmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 soldnsubj
9soldsellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 desertadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 soldobj
11andandCCONJ_12 movedcc
12movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 soldconj
13awayawayADV_12 movedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1desertwouldthat fortuneher = shetree rules
2sell a condition, not said to happenpastfortuneitvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3move awaypastfortune not said hereaway propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

that her children would be lucky if she stayed

marknmod:possnsubjauxcopmarknsubjadvclrootthatSCONJherPRONchildrenNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXluckyADJifSCONJshePRONstayedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_6 luckymark
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 childrennmod:poss
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 luckynsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 luckyaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 luckycop
6luckyluckyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ififSCONJ_9 stayedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 stayednsubj
9stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 luckyadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldher childrenlucky propertytree rules
2stay a condition, not said to happenpastshevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

that fortune would desert her children if she abandoned it and moved to the city

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxobjobjmarknsubjadvclobjccconjcasedetoblrootthatDETfortuneNOUNwouldAUXdesertVERBherPRONchildrenNOUNifSCONJshePRONabandonedVERBitPRONandCCONJmovedVERBtoADPtheDETcityNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 fortunedet
2fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing4 desertnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 desertaux
4desertdesertVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 desertobj
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 desertobj
7ififSCONJ_9 abandonedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 abandonednsubj
9abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 desertadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 abandonedobj
11andandCCONJ_12 movedcc
12movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 abandonedconj
13totoADP_15 citycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 citydet
15citycityNOUNNumber=Sing12 movedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1desertwouldthat fortuneher = shetree rules
2abandon a condition, not said to happenpastfortuneitvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source
3movepastfortune not said herethe cityvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to city=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

that fortune would desert her children if she abandoned it

detnsubjauxobjobjmarknsubjadvclobjrootthatDETfortuneNOUNwouldAUXdesertVERBherPRONchildrenNOUNifSCONJshePRONabandonedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 fortunedet
2fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing4 desertnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 desertaux
4desertdesertVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 desertobj
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 desertobj
7ififSCONJ_9 abandonedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 abandonednsubj
9abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 desertadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 abandonedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1desertwouldthat fortuneher = shetree rules
2abandon a condition, not said to happenpastfortuneitvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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