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Test 17 · ★ · Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2…

★★★ The Magician praised children «who see and are silent». What had the girl seen at the Very Beginning and kept quiet about?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ · What happens: praise, see, be, have, keep · To what, where: children, girl, Beginning · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 91 «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2: Pau Amma loses his shell» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ The Magician praised children «who see and are silent».

nsubjdepcasedetnmodobjpunctnsubjccompcccopconjpunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★ADPTheDETMagicianPROPNpraisedVERBchildrenNOUN«PUNCTwhoPRONseeVERBandCCONJareAUXsilentADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing6 praisednsubj
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★ADP_5 Magiciancase
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Magiciandet
5MagicianMagicianPROPNNumber=Sing1 ★nmod
6praisedpraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 praisedobj
8««PUNCT_10 seepunct
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 seensubj
10seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 praisedccomp
11andandCCONJ_13 silentcc
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 silentcop
13silentsilentADJDegree=Pos10 seeconj
14»»PUNCT_13 silentpunct
15..PUNCT_6 praisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praisepast★ ★ the Magicianchildrenvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent child=Theme clause=Attribute
2see in a quotepresentvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3is in a quotepresentsilent propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What had the girl seen at the Very Beginning and kept quiet about?

nsubjdetobjaclcasedetadvmodoblccconjxcompoblpunctrootWhatPRONhadVERBtheDETgirlNOUNseenVERBatADPtheDETVeryADVBeginningNOUNandCCONJkeptVERBquietADJaboutADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 girldet
4girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
5seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 girlacl
6atatADP_9 Beginningcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Beginningdet
8VeryveryADV_9 Beginningadvmod
9BeginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing5 seenobl
10andandCCONJ_11 keptcc
11keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadconj
12quietquietADJDegree=Pos11 keptxcomp
13aboutaboutADP_12 quietobl
14??PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe girlvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Patient
2seeparticiplethe girl not said hereat the Beginningvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3keeppastquiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The beast slipping away into the sea and the Raja's men searching the shore

The tree, 15 words
detacladvmodcasedetoblccdetnmod:posscaseconjacldetobjrootTheDETbeastNOUNslippingVERBawayADVintoADPtheDETseaNOUNandCCONJtheDETRajaPROPN'sPARTmenNOUNsearchingVERBtheDETshoreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beastdet
2beastbeastNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3slippingslipVERBVerbForm=Ger2 beastacl
4awayawayADV_3 slippingadvmod
5intointoADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippingobl
8andandCCONJ_12 mencc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Rajadet
10RajaRajaPROPNNumber=Sing12 mennmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Rajacase
12menmanNOUNNumber=Plur2 beastconj
13searchingsearchVERBVerbForm=Ger12 menacl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 shoredet
15shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing13 searchingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip awaygerundthe beast and the Raja's men not said herethe seaaway propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2searchgerundthe Raja's men not said herethe shorevn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent shore=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Pau Amma slipping away into the sea

nsubjflatadvmodcasedetoblrootPauPROPNAmmaPROPNslippingVERBawayADVintoADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PauPauPROPNNumber=Sing3 slippingnsubj
2AmmaAmmaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Pauflat
3slippingslipVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 slippingadvmod
5intointoADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip awaygerundPauthe seaaway propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 3

Pau Amma slipping away into the sea while the Magician was asleep

nsubjflatadvmodcasedetoblmarkdetnsubjcopadvclrootPauPROPNAmmaPROPNslippingVERBawayADVintoADPtheDETseaNOUNwhileSCONJtheDETMagicianPROPNwasAUXasleepADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PauPauPROPNNumber=Sing3 slippingnsubj
2AmmaAmmaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Pauflat
3slippingslipVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 slippingadvmod
5intointoADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippingobl
8whilewhileSCONJ_12 asleepmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Magiciandet
10MagicianMagicianPROPNNumber=Sing12 asleepnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 asleepcop
12asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos3 slippingadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip awaygerundPauthe seaaway propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispastthe Magicianasleep propertytree rules

Option 4

Pau Amma hiding in the sand

flataclcasedetoblrootPauPROPNAmmaPROPNhidingVERBinADPtheDETsandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PauPauPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2AmmaAmmaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Pauflat
3hidinghideVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Pauacl
4ininADP_6 sandcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sanddet
6sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidegerundPau not said herethe sandvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sand=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/91-justso-crab-2-pau-amma-loses-his-shell/t17/