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Test 6 · ★ · Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2…

Real life: how do real crabs grow?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: real crabs · What happens: grow

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 91 «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2: Pau Amma loses his shell» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodpunctadvmodauxamodnsubjparataxispunctrootRealADJlifeNOUN:PUNCThowADVdoAUXrealADJcrabsNOUNgrowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lifeamod
2lifelifeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_8 growpunct
4howhowADVPronType=Int8 growadvmod
5dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 growaux
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 crabsamod
7crabscrabNOUNNumber=Plur8 grownsubj
8growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lifeparataxis
9??PUNCT_2 lifepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresent · do-supportreal crabsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They moult and stay soft for a while

nsubjccconjxcompcasedetoblrootTheyPRONmoultVERBandCCONJstayVERBsoftADJforADPaDETwhileNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 moultnsubj
2moultmoultVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 staycc
4staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 moultconj
5softsoftADJDegree=Pos4 stayxcomp
6forforADP_8 whilecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 whiledet
8whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing4 stayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moultpresentTheyvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2staypresentThey not said herewhilesoft propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

They shed their shell and stay soft

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjxcomprootTheyPRONshedVERBtheirPRONshellNOUNandCCONJstayVERBsoftADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shednsubj
2shedshedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 shellnmod:poss
4shellshellNOUNNumber=Sing2 shedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 staycc
6staystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 shedconj
7softsoftADJDegree=Pos6 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shedpastTheytheir shellvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location shell=Source
2stayinfinitiveThey not said heresoft propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

They shed their legs

nsubjnmod:possobjrootTheyPRONshedVERBtheirPRONlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shednsubj
2shedshedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 legsnmod:poss
4legslegNOUNNumber=Plur2 shedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shedpastTheytheir legsvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location leg=Source

Option 4

They grow by eating

nsubjmarkadvclrootTheyPRONgrowVERBbySCONJeatingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grownsubj
2growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybySCONJ_4 eatingmark
4eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 growadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentTheyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2eatgerundThey not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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