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Test 8 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, part 126: a…

Why did the clerks stick knives in their belts?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: clerks · What happens: stick · To what, where: knives, belts

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 915 «Andersen's Tales, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, part 126: a silly pretend play, then the strange street of pepper clerks» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXtheDETclerksNOUNstickVERBknivesNOUNinADPtheirPRONbeltsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 stickadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stickaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 clerksdet
4clerksclerkNOUNNumber=Plur5 sticknsubj
5stickstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6knivesknifeNOUNNumber=Plur5 stickobj
7ininADP_9 beltscase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 beltsnmod:poss
9beltsbeltNOUNNumber=Plur5 stickobl
10??PUNCT_5 stickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickpast · do-supportthe clerksknivesclerks's beltsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent knife=Theme in belt=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

For protection, since it was often needed in the dark streets

caseoblpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetcompoundoblrootForADPprotectionNOUN,PUNCTsinceSCONJitPRONwasAUXoftenADVneededVERBinADPtheDETdarkNOUNstreetsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 protectioncase
2protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing8 neededobl
3,,PUNCT_2 protectionpunct
4sincesinceSCONJ_8 neededmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 needednsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 neededaux:pass
7oftenoftenADV_8 neededadvmod
8neededneedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9ininADP_12 streetscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 streetsdet
11darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing12 streetscompound
12streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur8 neededobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpast · passiveprotectionthe dark streetsfor protection; often propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

To scare away the dogs in town

markcompound:prtdetobjcaseoblrootToPARTscareVERBawayADPtheDETdogsNOUNinADPtownNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 scaremark
2scarescareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADP_2 scarecompound:prt
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dogsdet
5dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur2 scareobj
6ininADP_7 towncase
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing2 scareobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scare awayto-infinitivethe dogstownvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dog=Experiencer

Option 3

For defence, since streets were rough

caseoblpunctcaseoblcoprootForADPdefenceNOUN,PUNCTsinceADPstreetsNOUNwereAUXroughADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 defencecase
2defencedefenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 roughobl
3,,PUNCT_2 defencepunct
4sincesinceADP_5 streetscase
5streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur7 roughobl
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 roughcop
7roughroughADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastsince streetsfor defence; rough propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

For protection, it was often needed

caseoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvmodrootForADPprotectionNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXoftenADVneededVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 protectioncase
2protectionprotectionNOUNNumber=Sing7 neededobl
3,,PUNCT_2 protectionpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 needednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 neededaux:pass
6oftenoftenADV_7 neededadvmod
7neededneedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpast · passiveprotectionfor protection; often propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/915-pg27200-part126/t8/