Test 8 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, part 126: a…
Why did the clerks stick knives in their belts?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: clerks · What happens: stick · To what, where: knives, belts
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 915 «Andersen's Tales, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, part 126: a silly pretend play, then the strange street of pepper clerks» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 stick | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stick | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 clerks | det |
| 4 | clerks | clerk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stick | nsubj |
| 5 | stick | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | knives | knife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stick | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 belts | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 belts | nmod:poss |
| 9 | belts | belt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stick | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 stick | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick | past · do-support | the clerks | knives | clerks's belts | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent knife=Theme in belt=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
For protection, since it was often needed in the dark streets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 protection | case |
| 2 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 needed | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 protection | punct |
| 4 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 8 needed | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 needed | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 needed | aux:pass |
| 7 | often | often | ADV | _ | 8 needed | advmod |
| 8 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 streets | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 streets | det |
| 11 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 streets | compound |
| 12 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 needed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | past · passive | protection | the dark streets | for protection; often property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
To scare away the dogs in town
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 scare | mark |
| 2 | scare | scare | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADP | _ | 2 scare | compound:prt |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dogs | det |
| 5 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 scare | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 town | case |
| 7 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 scare | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scare away | to-infinitive | the dogs | town | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus dog=Experiencer |
Option 3
For defence, since streets were rough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 defence | case |
| 2 | defence | defence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rough | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 defence | punct |
| 4 | since | since | ADP | _ | 5 streets | case |
| 5 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 rough | obl |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rough | cop |
| 7 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | since streets | for defence; rough property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
For protection, it was often needed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 protection | case |
| 2 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 needed | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 protection | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 needed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 needed | aux:pass |
| 6 | often | often | ADV | _ | 7 needed | advmod |
| 7 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | past · passive | protection | for protection; often property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/915-pg27200-part126/t8/