Test 6 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Old Grave-Stone, part 131: the old g…
So who kicked the bucket first, the lady or the guy?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: kick · To what, where: bucket
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 920 «Andersen's Tales, The Old Grave-Stone, part 131: the old grave-stone is remembered, and a new tale begins with an old house and a leaking dragon gutter» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 kicked | advmod |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 kicked | nsubj |
| 3 | kicked | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bucket | det |
| 5 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kicked | obj |
| 6 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 kicked | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lady | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lady | det |
| 9 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kicked | obl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 guy | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 guy | det |
| 12 | guy | guy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lady | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 kicked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick | past | the bucket | the lady or the guy obl; first property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent bucket=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Her husband Preben, the old man, who died much later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 husband | nmod:poss |
| 2 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 died | nsubj |
| 3 | Preben | Preben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 husband | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 man | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 man | amod |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 husband | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 died | punct |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 died | nsubj |
| 10 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | much | much | ADV | _ | 12 later | advmod |
| 12 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 died | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | Her husband and the old man | late property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The man, Preben
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Preben | punct |
| 4 | Preben | Preben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 man | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The lady, Martha, died first, years before her husband
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lady | det |
| 2 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 died | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Martha | punct |
| 4 | Martha | Martha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lady | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 lady | punct |
| 6 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 died | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 years | punct |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 died | obl |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 husband | case |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 husband | nmod:poss |
| 12 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 died | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | the lady | before lady's husband; year | first property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The lady, Martha
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lady | det |
| 2 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Martha | punct |
| 4 | Martha | Martha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lady | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/920-pg27200-part131/t6/