Test 9 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Old Grave-Stone, part 131: the old g…
Dude, what did the spooky voice say to the little boy?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dude · What happens: do, say · To what, where: spooky voice, little boy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 920 «Andersen's Tales, The Old Grave-Stone, part 131: the old grave-stone is remembered, and a new tale begins with an old house and a leaking dragon gutter» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 say | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Dude | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 voice | det |
| 6 | spooky | spooky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 voice | amod |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 boy | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 boy | det |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 boy | amod |
| 12 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 say | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Dude | the spooky voice | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Dude | the little boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to boy=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Guard the seed carefully because it will grow into something great one day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guard | Guard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 seed | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 seed | det |
| 3 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 3 seed | advmod |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 grow | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 grow | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 grow | aux |
| 8 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 seed | advcl |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 something | case |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 grow | obl |
| 11 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 something | amod |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 day | nummod |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grow | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | future | seed | day | into something result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into something=Result |
Option 2
Hide the seed under the stone and never tell anyone about it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 seed | det |
| 3 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hide | obj |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 stone | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stone | det |
| 6 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hide | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 tell | cc |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 tell | advmod |
| 9 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hide | conj |
| 10 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 tell | obj |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 tell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | imperative | you not said here | the seed | the stone | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent seed=Patient under stone=Location | |||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | anyone | about stone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient about it=Topic |
Option 3
Keep the seed safe always
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 seed | det |
| 3 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 4 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Keep | xcomp |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 1 Keep | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | the seed | always, safe property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Guard the seed, it will grow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guard | Guard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 seed | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 seed | det |
| 3 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 seed | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 grow | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 grow | aux |
| 7 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 seed | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | future | seed | the Guard seed not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location seed=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/920-pg27200-part131/t9/