Exam question 1 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House: the lost tin soldie…
Which of the following describes the location to which the old man's coffin was conveyed for interment?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, describe, convey · To what, where: location, coffin
This is exam question 1 of lesson 922 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Old House: the lost tin soldier is found again in a new garden» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 describes | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 5 describes | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 describes | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 describes | nsubj |
| 5 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 location | det |
| 7 | location | location | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 describes | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 conveyed | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 man | amod |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 coffin | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 man | case |
| 14 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 conveyed | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 conveyed | aux:pass |
| 16 | conveyed | convey | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 location | acl:relcl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 interment | case |
| 18 | interment | interment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 conveyed | obl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | describe | present | the location | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent location=Theme | |||||
| 3 | convey | past · passive | the old man's coffin | the location | for interment | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to which=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
to a village far away, where his parents and his old friends were all buried together
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 village | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 village | det |
| 3 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 away | advmod |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 village | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 buried | punct |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 buried | advmod |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 parents | nmod:poss |
| 9 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 buried | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 friends | cc |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 friends | nmod:poss |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 friends | amod |
| 13 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 parents | conj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 buried | aux:pass |
| 15 | all | all | ADV | _ | 16 buried | advmod |
| 16 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 village | acl |
| 17 | together | together | ADV | _ | 16 buried | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bury | past · passive | his parents and his old friends | all, together property | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
the country, to be buried in his own grave
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 country | det |
| 2 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 country | punct |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 buried | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 buried | aux:pass |
| 6 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 country | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 grave | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 grave | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 grave | amod |
| 10 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 buried | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bury | to-infinitive · passive | his own grave | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in grave=Destination |
Option 3
to the village church where his parents rest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 church | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 church | det |
| 3 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 church | compound |
| 4 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 8 rest | advmod |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 parents | nmod:poss |
| 7 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rest | nsubj |
| 8 | rest | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 church | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rest | present | his parents | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
to the countryside to be laid beside his wife in the cemetery under the oak tree
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 countryside | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 countryside | det |
| 3 | countryside | countryside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 laid | obl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 laid | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 laid | aux:pass |
| 6 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 9 wife | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 wife | nmod:poss |
| 9 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 laid | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 cemetery | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cemetery | det |
| 12 | cemetery | cemetery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 laid | obl |
| 13 | under | under | ADP | _ | 16 tree | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tree | det |
| 15 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tree | compound |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 laid | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | to-infinitive · passive | the cemetery | to the countryside; beside his wife; under the oak tree | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: beside wife=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/922-pg27200-part133/e1/