Exam question 3 · Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: t…
It is given that the Cat followed each animal to the Cave. Select the response most consistent with his subsequent conduct.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Cat, you · What happens: give, follow, select, conduct · To what, where: It, animal, Cave, response
This is exam question 3 of lesson 93 «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: the First Friend and the First Servant» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: It is given that the Cat followed each animal to the Cave.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 followed | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Cat | det |
| 6 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 followed | nsubj |
| 7 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | advcl |
| 8 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 animal | det |
| 9 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 followed | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Cave | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Cave | det |
| 12 | Cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 followed | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | follow | past | the Cat | each animal | the Cave | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent animal=Theme to cave=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Select the response most consistent with his subsequent conduct.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 consistent | advmod |
| 5 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | amod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 conduct | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 conduct | nmod:poss |
| 8 | subsequent | subsequent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 conduct | amod |
| 9 | conduct | conduct | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consistent | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | conduct | Cat | nom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He returned alone to the Woods and informed nobody
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 returned | nsubj |
| 2 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 returned | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Woods | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Woods | det |
| 6 | Woods | Woods | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 returned | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 informed | cc |
| 8 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Woods | conj |
| 9 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 informed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | He | to the Woods result; alone property | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to woods=Result | ||||
| 2 | inform speech: other | participle | He not said here | nobody | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nobody=Recipient |
Option 2
He returned alone to the Cave and informed the Woman
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 returned | nsubj |
| 2 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 returned | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Cave | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Cave | det |
| 6 | Cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 returned | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 informed | cc |
| 8 | informed | inform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 returned | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Woman | det |
| 10 | Woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 informed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | He | to the Cave result; alone property | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to cave=Result | ||||
| 2 | inform speech: other | past | He not said here | the Woman | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent woman=Recipient |
Option 3
He stayed by the Cave and told the Woman
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stayed | nsubj |
| 2 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 Cave | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Cave | det |
| 5 | Cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stayed | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 told | cc |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stayed | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Woman | det |
| 9 | Woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 told | iobj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | past | He | by the Cave | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by cave=Location | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | He not said here | the Woman | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent woman=Recipient |
Option 4
He returned alone to the Woods, informed nobody, and then went straight back to make his own bargain with the Woman
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 returned | nsubj |
| 2 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 returned | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Woods | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Woods | det |
| 6 | Woods | Woods | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 returned | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 informed | punct |
| 8 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Woods | acl |
| 9 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 informed | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 went | advmod |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 returned | conj |
| 14 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 15 back | advmod |
| 15 | back | back | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 make | mark |
| 17 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 went | advcl |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 bargain | nmod:poss |
| 19 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 bargain | amod |
| 20 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 make | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 Woman | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Woman | det |
| 23 | Woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 make | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | He | to the Woods result; alone property | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to woods=Result | ||||
| 2 | inform speech: other | participle | the Woods not said here | nobody | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nobody=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | go | past | He not said here | then | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | He not said here | his own bargain | with the Woman | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bargain=Product | |||
| 5 | bargain | his = he | nom bargain «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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