Test 11 · ★ · Fairy Tales by Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, part 145:…
why did the South Wind look cast down
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: do, cast down · To what, where: South Wind
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 934 «Fairy Tales by Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, part 145: the Winds tell their travels, and the East Wind flies the prince toward paradise» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 cast | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 why | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Wind | det |
| 4 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Wind | compound |
| 5 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 6 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cast | aux:pass |
| 7 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 cast | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the South Wind | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | cast down | present · passive | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
cos the prince laughed at him, proper gutted
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 prince | det |
| 3 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 laughed | nsubj |
| 4 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 cos | parataxis |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 laughed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 gutted | punct |
| 8 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 9 gutted | advmod |
| 9 | gutted | gut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 cos | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | laugh | past | the prince | at him = he | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | gut | participle | properly property | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
cos the prince saw him get shamed, proper gutted
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 saw | ccomp |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 prince | det |
| 3 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 shamed | advcl |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 saw | obj |
| 6 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 shamed | aux:pass |
| 7 | shamed | shame | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 gutted | punct |
| 9 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 10 gutted | advmod |
| 10 | gutted | gut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 shamed | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | see | past | the prince | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | shame | infinitive · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||||
| 4 | gut | participle | properly property | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
cos he was sad, bro
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sad | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sad | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sad | cop |
| 4 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bro | punct |
| 6 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sad | vocative |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | cos | bro vocative; sad property | tree rules |
Option 4
cos he had been in the desert and blown the caravan over, and the prince watched all of it, bro, so shamed
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 blown | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 blown | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 blown | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 blown | aux:pass |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 desert | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 desert | det |
| 7 | desert | desert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 been | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 blown | cc |
| 9 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 caravan | det |
| 11 | caravan | caravan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 blown | obj |
| 12 | over | over | ADV | _ | 9 blown | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 watched | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 watched | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 prince | det |
| 16 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 watched | nsubj |
| 17 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 blown | advcl |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 watched | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 all | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bro | punct |
| 22 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 watched | vocative |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 shamed | punct |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 shamed | advmod |
| 25 | shamed | shame | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 blown | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow over | past · perfect · passive | cos | over property | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary caravan=Product | ||||
| 2 | watch | past | the prince | all | bro vocative | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme | |||
| 3 | shame | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/934-pg27200-part145/t11/