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Exam question 4 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Garden of Paradise, part 2: th…

What condition did the fairy impose upon the prince regarding her invitation to follow her?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition, fairy · What happens: impose, regard, follow, invite · To what, where: fairy

This is exam question 4 of lesson 935 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Garden of Paradise, part 2: the prince enters the garden of paradise» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodmarkadvclobjpunctrootWhatDETconditionNOUNdidAUXtheDETfairyNOUNimposeVERBuponADPtheDETprinceNOUNregardingVERBherPRONinvitationNOUNtoPARTfollowVERBherPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 conditiondet
2conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 imposeaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fairydet
5fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposensubj
6imposeimposeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7uponuponADP_9 princecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 princedet
9princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposeobl
10regardingregardVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 invitationcase
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 invitationnmod:poss
12invitationinvitationNOUNNumber=Sing9 princenmod
13totoPART_14 followmark
14followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 imposeadvcl
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 followobj
16??PUNCT_6 imposepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imposepast · do-supportwhat conditionupon the prince regard fairy's invitationvn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2regardgerundvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3followto-infinitivewhat condition not said herefairyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
4invitefairynom invitation «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

obey

rootobeyVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1obeyobeyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obeyimperativeyou not said herevn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He must not obey it

nsubjauxadvmodobjrootHePRONmustAUXnotPARTobeyVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 obeynsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 obeyaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 obeyadvmod
4obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 obeyobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not obeymustHeitvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He must not follow her

nsubjauxadvmodobjrootHePRONmustAUXnotPARTfollowVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 follownsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 followaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 followadvmod
4followfollowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 followobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not followmustHeher = shevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Option 4

He should not answer her

nsubjauxadvmodobjrootHePRONshouldAUXnotPARTanswerVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answernsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 answeraux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 answeradvmod
4answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answerobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not answer speech: assertshouldHeher = shevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/935-pg27200-part146/e4/