Test 6 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Portuguese Duck, part 1: a hur…
the cock said the bird's voice was too soft, right? what did he want more of?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cock, voice · What happens: say, be, want · To what, where: more · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 942 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Portuguese Duck, part 1: a hurt songbird lands in a farmyard and is cared for by a duck» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cock | det |
| 2 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bird | det |
| 5 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 voice | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 bird | case |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 soft | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 soft | cop |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 soft | advmod |
| 10 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 said | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 soft | punct |
| 12 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 3 said | discourse |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 want | punct |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 want | obj |
| 15 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 want | aux |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 want | nsubj |
| 17 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | conj |
| 18 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 want | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 more | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the cock | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the bird's voice | soft property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | want | past · do-support | cock | more | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme more=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
less noise
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 noise | amod |
| 2 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
needs more noise
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 noise | amod |
| 3 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 needs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | more noise | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot noise=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
more sleep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 sleep | amod |
| 2 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
a much louder, piercing crow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 louder | det |
| 2 | much | much | ADV | _ | 3 louder | advmod |
| 3 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 piercing | punct |
| 5 | piercing | pierce | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 louder | advcl |
| 6 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 piercing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pierce | gerund | crow | vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP PP.patient»: agent=Agent crow=Instrument |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/942-pg27200-part153/t6/