Test 10 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Porter's Son, part 1: a singing-bird…
Random, what noise did the ducks make when they cried?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Random, ducks · What happens: make, cry
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 943 «Andersen's Tales, The Porter's Son, part 1: a singing-bird dies, and a porter's boy saves a nursery from fire» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Random | random | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 make | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 did | obj |
| 4 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 did | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 make | aux |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ducks | det |
| 7 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 make | nsubj |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 cried | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cried | nsubj |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 make | advcl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · do-support | Random | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | ducks = duck | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
a noisy clucking sound all through the yard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sound | det |
| 2 | noisy | noisy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sound | amod |
| 3 | clucking | cluck | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 sound | amod |
| 4 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 yard | advmod |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 8 yard | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 yard | det |
| 8 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sound | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cluck | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
a noisy clucking sound
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sound | det |
| 2 | noisy | noisy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sound | amod |
| 3 | clucking | cluck | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 sound | amod |
| 4 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cluck | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
a very loud clucking sound with wings flapping
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sound | det |
| 2 | very | very | ADV | _ | 3 loud | advmod |
| 3 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sound | amod |
| 4 | clucking | cluck | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 sound | amod |
| 5 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 wings | case |
| 7 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sound | nmod |
| 8 | flapping | flap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 wings | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cluck | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | flap | gerund | wings not said here | vn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
a loud quacking noise
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 noise | det |
| 2 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 noise | amod |
| 3 | quacking | quack | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 noise | amod |
| 4 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | quack | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/943-pg27200-part154/t10/