Test 8 · ★ · Andersen's novels, George and Emily, part 156: George draw…

Was the English garden all neat and tidy or what?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: English garden

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 945 «Andersen's novels, George and Emily, part 156: George draws Emily's castle and leaves for Rome» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 garden	cop
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 garden	det
3	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 garden	amod
4	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 neat	csubj
5	all	all	ADV	_	6 neat	advmod
6	neat	neat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 tidy	cc
8	tidy	tidy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 neat	conj
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 what	cc
10	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 neat	conj
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 neat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		the English garden					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, the grass was cut and rolled and swept, proper neat, and the Count's gardeners were paid well

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 cut	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yeah	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 grass	det
4	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cut	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 cut	aux:pass
6	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 rolled	cc
8	rolled	roll	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 swept	cc
10	swept	sweep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 neat	punct
12	proper	proper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 neat	amod
13	neat	neat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 swept	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 paid	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 paid	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 Count	det
17	Count	Count	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 gardeners	nmod:poss
18	's	's	PART	_	17 Count	case
19	gardeners	gardener	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 paid	nsubj:pass
20	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 paid	aux:pass
21	paid	pay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
22	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	21 paid	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	cut	past · passive	the grass		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	roll	participle			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	sweep	participle			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	pay	past · passive	the Count's gardeners	well property	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset

Option 2

Yeah, the grass was cut and rolled and swept, and the gravel was raked every morning

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 cut	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yeah	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 grass	det
4	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cut	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 cut	aux:pass
6	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 rolled	cc
8	rolled	roll	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 swept	cc
10	swept	sweep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 raked	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 raked	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 gravel	det
14	gravel	gravel	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 raked	nsubj:pass
15	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 raked	aux:pass
16	raked	rake	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
17	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	18 morning	det
18	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 raked	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	when	roles by
1	cut	past · passive	the grass		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	roll	participle			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	sweep	participle			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	rake	past · passive	the gravel	morning	vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: subject=Initial_Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, the grass was cut and rolled and swept

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 cut	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yeah	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 grass	det
4	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cut	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 cut	aux:pass
6	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 rolled	cc
8	rolled	roll	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 swept	cc
10	swept	sweep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cut	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	cut	past · passive	the grass	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	roll	participle		vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	sweep	participle		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yeah, the hedges were all trimmed and clipped

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	7 trimmed	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 trimmed	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 hedges	det
4	hedges	hedge	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 trimmed	nsubj:pass
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 trimmed	aux:pass
6	all	all	ADV	_	7 trimmed	advmod
7	trimmed	trim	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 clipped	cc
9	clipped	clip	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 trimmed	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	trim	past · passive		the hedges				all property	vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	clip	participle							vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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