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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Tales, The Porter's Son, part 157: George comes…

What remark did the General's lady make concerning Emily's tears?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: lady · What happens: be, do, make, concern · To what, where: tears

This is exam question 3 of lesson 946 «Andersen's Tales, The Porter's Son, part 157: George comes back, asks for Emily's hand, and is refused» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcopdetnmod:posscasensubjparataxisxcompnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootWhatPRONremarkAUXdidVERBtheDETGeneralPROPN'sPARTladyNOUNmakeVERBconcerningVERBEmilyPROPN'sPARTtearsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 didobj
2remarkremarkAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Generaldet
5GeneralGeneralPROPNNumber=Sing7 ladynmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Generalcase
7ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing8 makensubj
8makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 didparataxis
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 makexcomp
10EmilyEmilyPROPNNumber=Sing12 tearsnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Emilycase
12tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur9 concerningobj
13??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttree rules
2dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3makepresentthe General's ladytree rules
4concerngerundthe General's lady not said hereEmily's tearsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tear=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

That she looked beautiful in tears

nsubjnsubjxcompcaseoblrootThatPRONshePRONlookedVERBbeautifulADJinADPtearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 lookednsubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos3 lookedxcomp
5ininADP_6 tearscase
6tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur3 lookedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastThatin tears; beautiful propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in tear=Theme

Option 2

That she seemed charming when crying

nsubjnsubjxcompadvmodadvclrootThatPRONshePRONseemedVERBcharmingVERBwhenADVcryingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 seemednsubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 seemednsubj
3seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4charmingcharmVERBVerbForm=Ger3 seemedxcomp
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 cryingadvmod
6cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 charmingadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastThatvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2charmgerundThat not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3cry speech: expressgerundThat not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

That she looked more beautiful in tears than she ever had before

nsubjnsubjadvmodxcompcaseoblmarknsubjadvmodadvcladvmodrootThatPRONshePRONlookedVERBmoreADVbeautifulADJinADPtearsNOUNthanSCONJshePRONeverADVhadVERBbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 lookednsubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 beautifuladvmod
5beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos3 lookedxcomp
6ininADP_7 tearscase
7tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur3 lookedobl
8thanthanSCONJ_11 hadmark
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 hadnsubj
10evereverADVPronType=Ind11 hadadvmod
11hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedadvcl
12beforebeforeADV_11 hadadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastThatin tears; beautiful propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in tear=Theme
2havepastsheeverbefore propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

That she looked lovely in grief

nsubjnsubjxcompcaseoblrootThatPRONshePRONlookedVERBlovelyADJinADPgriefNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 lookednsubj
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos3 lookedxcomp
5ininADP_6 griefcase
6griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastThatin grief; lovely propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in grief=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/946-pg27200-part157/e3/