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Exam question 2 · Andersen's Tales, Poultry Meg's Family, part 1: Marie and…

Which of the following describes the punishment inflicted upon the peasant Jon for his offence?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jon · What happens: follow, be, inflict, offend · To what, where: punishment

This is exam question 2 of lesson 948 «Andersen's Tales, Poultry Meg's Family, part 1: Marie and Soren rob the birds' nests» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcasecopdetaclcasedetoblapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETpunishmentNOUNinflictedVERBuponADPtheDETpeasantNOUNJonPROPNforADPhisPRONoffenceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 punishmentnsubj
2ofofADP_7 punishmentcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 punishmentdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 punishmentcase
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 punishmentcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 punishmentdet
7punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8inflictedinflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 punishmentacl
9uponuponADP_11 peasantcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 peasantdet
11peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing8 inflictedobl
12JonJonPROPNNumber=Sing11 peasantappos
13forforADP_15 offencecase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 offencenmod:poss
15offenceoffenceNOUNNumber=Sing12 Jonnmod
16??PUNCT_7 punishmentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentof the punishmenttree rules
3inflictparticiplethe punishment not said hereupon the peasanttree rules
4offendJonnom offence «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Confinement upon the wooden horse, with bricks fastened to his feet

casedetamodnmodpunctcaseconjaclcasenmod:possoblrootConfinementNOUNuponADPtheDETwoodenADJhorseNOUN,PUNCTwithADPbricksNOUNfastenedVERBtoADPhisPRONfeetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConfinementconfinementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2uponuponADP_5 horsecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 horsedet
4woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos5 horseamod
5horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Confinementnmod
6,,PUNCT_8 brickspunct
7withwithADP_8 brickscase
8bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur1 Confinementconj
9fastenedfastenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 bricksacl
10totoADP_12 feetcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 feetnmod:poss
12feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur9 fastenedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fastenparticiplebricks not said hereto horse's feetvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to foot=Co-Patient

Option 2

Forced labour in the fields

amodcasedetnmodrootForcedVERBlabourNOUNinADPtheDETfieldsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForcedforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 labouramod
2labourlabourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_5 fieldscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fieldsdet
5fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur2 labournmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forceparticiplevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Confinement in the stocks, with iron chains about his neck

casedetnmodpunctcasecompoundconjcasenmod:possnmodrootConfinementNOUNinADPtheDETstocksNOUN,PUNCTwithADPironNOUNchainsNOUNaboutADPhisPRONneckNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConfinementconfinementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ininADP_4 stockscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stocksdet
4stocksstockNOUNNumber=Plur1 Confinementnmod
5,,PUNCT_8 chainspunct
6withwithADP_8 chainscase
7ironironNOUNNumber=Sing8 chainscompound
8chainschainNOUNNumber=Plur1 Confinementconj
9aboutaboutADP_11 neckcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 necknmod:poss
11neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing8 chainsnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A heavy fine of silver coins paid to the lord

detamodnsubjcasecompoundnmodcasedetoblrootADETheavyADJfineNOUNofADPsilverNOUNcoinsNOUNpaidVERBtoADPtheDETlordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 finedet
2heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos3 fineamod
3finefineNOUNNumber=Sing7 paidnsubj
4ofofADP_6 coinscase
5silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing6 coinscompound
6coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur3 finenmod
7paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoADP_10 lordcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 lorddet
10lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing7 paidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypasta heavy fine of silver coinsto the lordvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2finesilver coinsnom fine «possession transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/948-pg27200-part159/e2/