Exam question 2 · Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 1: a wis…
Ascertain the consequence of Suleiman's attempt to feed all the animals of the world in a single day.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Suleiman · What happens: ascertain, feed, attempt · To what, where: consequence, animals
This is exam question 2 of lesson 96 «Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 1: a wise king, a hungry Animal and a butterfly's boast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 consequence | det |
| 3 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 attempt | case |
| 5 | Suleiman | Suleiman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 attempt | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Suleiman | case |
| 7 | attempt | attempt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 consequence | nmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 feed | mark |
| 9 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 attempt | acl |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 animals | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 animals | det |
| 12 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 feed | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 world | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 world | det |
| 15 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 animals | nmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 day | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 day | det |
| 18 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 day | amod |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 feed | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the consequence of Suleiman's attempt | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consequence=Topic | ||||
| 2 | feed | to-infinitive | you not said here | all animals of the world | day | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Recipient | |||
| 3 | attempt | Suleiman | nom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The entire meal was consumed by one Animal from the sea in three mouthfuls
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meal | det |
| 2 | entire | entire | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 meal | amod |
| 3 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consumed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 consumed | aux:pass |
| 5 | consumed | consume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 Animal | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 Animal | nummod |
| 8 | Animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consumed | obl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 sea | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sea | det |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consumed | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 mouthfuls | case |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 mouthfuls | nummod |
| 14 | mouthfuls | mouthful | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 consumed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consume | past · passive | one Animal | the entire meal | the sea | in three mouthfuls | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Asset |
Option 2
It was eaten by ants
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 eaten | aux:pass |
| 3 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 ants | case |
| 5 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 eaten | obl:agent |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past · passive | ants | It | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
Option 3
The feast was divided fairly among all the hungry animals in the palace garden
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 feast | det |
| 2 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 divided | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 divided | aux:pass |
| 4 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | fairly | fairly | ADV | _ | 4 divided | advmod |
| 6 | among | among | ADP | _ | 10 animals | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 animals | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 animals | det |
| 9 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 animals | amod |
| 10 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 divided | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 garden | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 garden | det |
| 13 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 garden | compound |
| 14 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 animals | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | divide | past · passive | the feast | among all hungry animals in the palace garden; fairly property | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 4
The whole banquet vanished under a great wave from the sea, which nobody saw
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 banquet | det |
| 2 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 banquet | amod |
| 3 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vanished | nsubj |
| 4 | vanished | vanish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 wave | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 wave | det |
| 7 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 wave | amod |
| 8 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vanished | obl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 sea | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sea | det |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wave | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saw | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 saw | obj |
| 14 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 saw | nsubj |
| 15 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 wave | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vanish | past | the whole banquet | a great wave from the sea | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | nobody | a great wave from the sea | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/96-justso-butterfly-1-the-boast/e2/