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Test 18 · ★ · Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 1: a wis…

★★★ The Animal said its brothers each eat «twice as much as that between meals». If the dinner was enough for ALL the animals in the world, the Animal's thirty thousand brothers eat what, between meals?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ★, dinner, thousand brothers · What happens: say, eat, be · To what, where: brothers, much · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 96 «Just So Stories, The Butterfly that Stamped, part 1: a wise king, a hungry Animal and a butterfly's boast» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ The Animal said its brothers each eat «twice as much as that between meals».

nsubjdepcasedetnmodnmod:possobjadvmodccomppunctadvmodadvmodobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★ADPTheDETAnimalPROPNsaidVERBitsPRONbrothersNOUNeachDETeatVERB«PUNCTtwiceADVasADVmuchADJasADPthatPRONbetweenADPmealsNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★ADP_5 Animalcase
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Animaldet
5AnimalAnimalPROPNNumber=Sing1 ★nmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 brothersnmod:poss
8brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur6 saidobj
9eacheachDETPronType=Tot10 eatadvmod
10eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
11««PUNCT_14 muchpunct
12twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult14 muchadvmod
13asasADV_14 muchadvmod
14muchmuchADJDegree=Pos10 eatobj
15asasADP_16 thatcase
16thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 muchobl
17betweenbetweenADP_18 mealscase
18mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur14 muchobl
19»»PUNCT_14 muchpunct
20..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast★ ★ the AnimalAnimal's brotherstree rules
2eatpresentmuchvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: If the dinner was enough for ALL the animals in the world, the Animal's thirty thousand brothers eat what, between meals?

markdetnsubjcopadvclcasedet:predetdetoblcasedetnmodpunctdetnmod:posscasecompoundnummodnsubjobjpunctcasensubjpunctrootIfSCONJtheDETdinnerNOUNwasAUXenoughADJforADPALLDETtheDETanimalsNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTtheDETAnimalPROPN'sPARTthirtyNUMthousandNUMbrothersNOUNeatVERBwhatPRON,PUNCTbetweenADPmealsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 enoughmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dinnerdet
3dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing5 enoughnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 enoughcop
5enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos20 eatadvcl
6forforADP_9 animalscase
7ALLallDETPronType=Tot9 animalsdet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 animalsdet
9animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur5 enoughobl
10ininADP_12 worldcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 worlddet
12worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing9 animalsnmod
13,,PUNCT_5 enoughpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Animaldet
15AnimalAnimalPROPNNumber=Sing19 brothersnmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 Animalcase
17thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 thousandcompound
18thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 brothersnummod
19brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur20 eatnsubj
20eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
21whatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 eatobj
22,,PUNCT_24 mealspunct
23betweenbetweenADP_24 mealscase
24mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur21 whatnsubj
25??PUNCT_20 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a condition, not said to happenpastthe dinnerfor all animals in the world; enough propertytree rules
2eatpresentthe Animal's thousand brothersvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Twice the whole world's dinner, each

advmoddetamodnmod:posscasepunctnmod:unmarkedrootTwiceADVtheDETwholeADJworldNOUN'sPARTdinnerNOUN,PUNCTeachDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 dinneradvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 worlddet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 worldamod
4worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing6 dinnernmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 worldcase
6dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_6 dinnerpunct
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 dinnernmod:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Half of the world's dinner, each

casedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctconjrootHalfNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN'sPARTdinnerNOUN,PUNCTeachDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HalfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Fracrootroot
2ofofADP_6 dinnercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 worlddet
4worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing6 dinnernmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 worldcase
6dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Halfnmod
7,,PUNCT_1 Halfpunct
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot1 Halfconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Two dinners for each of them, all together

nummodcasenmodcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmodrootTwoNUMdinnersNOUNforADPeachDETofADPthemPRON,PUNCTallADVtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 dinnersnummod
2dinnersdinnerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3forforADP_4 eachcase
4eacheachDETPronType=Tot2 dinnersnmod
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eachnmod
7,,PUNCT_2 dinnerspunct
8allallADV_9 togetheradvmod
9togethertogetherADV_2 dinnersadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Twice the dinner, each, at once

advmoddetpunctnmodpunctcaseoblrootTwiceADVtheDETdinnerNOUN,PUNCTeachDET,PUNCTatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 dinneradvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dinnerdet
3dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 eachpunct
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot3 dinnernmod
6,,PUNCT_5 eachpunct
7atatADP_8 oncecase
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 dinnerobl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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