Test 7 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, A Rose from Homer's Grave: a rose…
Real talk, what did he say when he opened it?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: he · What happens: say, open · To what, where: Real talk, talk · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 960 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, A Rose from Homer's Grave: a rose is carried north in a book» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 talk | amod |
| 2 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 say | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 say | obj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | aux |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 say | nsubj |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 talk | acl:relcl |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 opened | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 opened | nsubj |
| 10 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 opened | obj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past · do-support | he | Real talk | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | ||||
| 2 | open | past | he | talk | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Look here, my friends, a rose from the grave of the greatest poet Homer
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Look | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 friends | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 friends | nmod:poss |
| 5 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Look | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 rose | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 rose | det |
| 8 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 friends | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 grave | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 grave | det |
| 11 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 poet | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 poet | det |
| 14 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 poet | amod |
| 15 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grave | nmod |
| 16 | Homer | Homer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 poet | appos |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | imperative | you not said here | my friends and a rose | here | from the grave of the greatest poet | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from grave=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Here is a rose from the grave of Homer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Here | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 rose | det |
| 4 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Here | nsubj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 grave | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 grave | det |
| 7 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Here | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Homer | case |
| 9 | Homer | Homer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 grave | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a rose | the grave of Homer | here property | tree rules |
Option 3
Here is a rose from the grave of Homer, sprung up in the night by the sea
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 sprung | advmod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Here | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 rose | det |
| 4 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Here | nsubj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 grave | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 grave | det |
| 7 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rose | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Homer | case |
| 9 | Homer | Homer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 grave | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Here | punct |
| 11 | sprung | spring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 sprung | compound:prt |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 night | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 night | det |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sprung | obl |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 sea | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sea | det |
| 18 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sprung | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a rose from the grave of Homer | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | spring up | participle | night | by the sea | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by sea=Location |
Option 4
Here is a rose from the banks of Smyrna
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Here | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 rose | det |
| 4 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Here | nsubj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 banks | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 banks | det |
| 7 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rose | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Smyrna | case |
| 9 | Smyrna | Smyrna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 banks | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a rose from the banks of Smyrna | here property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/960-pg27200-part171/t7/