Exam question 3 · Andersen's Tales, A Story from the Sand-Hills, part 2: a y…
Which of the following accurately identifies the reason the husband is sent abroad by his Sovereign?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Sovereign · What happens: follow, identify, send · To what, where: reason, husband
This is exam question 3 of lesson 961 «Andersen's Tales, A Story from the Sand-Hills, part 2: a young Spanish couple sails toward Russia, but calm weather and then a storm blow their ship north» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 following | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 following | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 following | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 6 identifies | advmod |
| 6 | identifies | identify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 following | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 reason | det |
| 8 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 identifies | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 husband | det |
| 10 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 sent | aux:pass |
| 12 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 reason | acl:relcl |
| 13 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 12 sent | advmod |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 Sovereign | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 Sovereign | nmod:poss |
| 16 | Sovereign | sovereign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sent | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 following | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | identify | present | the reason | accurately property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme | ||||
| 3 | send | present · passive | husband's Sovereign | the husband | abroad property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He is chosen as a consul to the Danish King, an honour his merchant father arranged for him at court.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 chosen | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 chosen | aux:pass |
| 3 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 consul | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 consul | det |
| 6 | consul | consul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chosen | obl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 King | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 King | det |
| 9 | Danish | danish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 King | amod |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 consul | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 honour | punct |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 honour | det |
| 13 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 King | appos |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 father | nmod:poss |
| 15 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 father | compound |
| 16 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 arranged | nsubj |
| 17 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 honour | acl:relcl |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 arranged | obl |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 court | case |
| 21 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 arranged | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 chosen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | present · passive | He | as a consul to the Danish King | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | arrange | past | King's merchant father | a honour not said here | court | for King | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent honour=Theme at court=Destination |
Option 2
He is appointed ambassador to the Russian Court, a high office of dignity that his birth and acquirements entitle him to, although he would rather stay at home in the north.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 appointed | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 appointed | aux:pass |
| 3 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | ambassador | ambassador | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | xcomp |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Court | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Court | det |
| 7 | Russian | Russian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Court | amod |
| 8 | Court | Court | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 office | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 office | det |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 office | amod |
| 12 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Court | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 dignity | case |
| 14 | dignity | dignity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 office | nmod |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 entitle | obj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 birth | nmod:poss |
| 17 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 entitle | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 acquirements | cc |
| 19 | acquirements | acquirement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 birth | conj |
| 20 | entitle | entitle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 office | acl:relcl |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 entitle | obj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 entitle | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 stay | punct |
| 24 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 28 stay | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 stay | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 stay | aux |
| 27 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 28 stay | advmod |
| 28 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 appointed | conj |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 home | case |
| 30 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stay | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 north | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 north | det |
| 33 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 stay | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 appointed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | present · passive | He | to the Russian Court | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme to court=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | entitle | present | Russian's birth and acquirements | a high office of dignity | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | stay | would | Russian | home | in the north | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location |
Option 3
He is appointed envoy to the Russian Court, a high post his name and learning would suit well, and he is pleased.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 appointed | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 appointed | aux:pass |
| 3 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | envoy | envoy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Court | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Court | det |
| 7 | Russian | Russian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Court | amod |
| 8 | Court | Court | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 post | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 post | det |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 post | amod |
| 12 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Court | appos |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 name | nmod:poss |
| 14 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 suit | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 learning | cc |
| 16 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 name | conj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 suit | aux |
| 18 | suit | suit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 post | acl:relcl |
| 19 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 suit | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 pleased | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 pleased | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 pleased | nsubj |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 pleased | cop |
| 24 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 appointed | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 appointed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | present · passive | He | to the Russian Court | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme envoy=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | suit | would | Russian's name and learning | a high post not said here | well property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | present | Russian | pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | name | Russian | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He is appointed ambassador to the Russian Court, an office of high dignity that his birth and acquirements entitle him to.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 appointed | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 appointed | aux:pass |
| 3 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | ambassador | ambassador | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | xcomp |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Court | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Court | det |
| 7 | Russian | Russian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Court | amod |
| 8 | Court | Court | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 office | punct |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 office | det |
| 11 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Court | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 dignity | case |
| 13 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 dignity | amod |
| 14 | dignity | dignity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 office | nmod |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 entitle | obj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 birth | nmod:poss |
| 17 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 entitle | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 acquirements | cc |
| 19 | acquirements | acquirement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 birth | conj |
| 20 | entitle | entitle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 dignity | acl:relcl |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 entitle | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 entitle | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 appointed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | present · passive | He | to the Russian Court | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme to court=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | entitle | present | Russian's birth and acquirements | high dignity | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/961-pg27200-part172/e3/