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Exam question 1 · Danish Tales, Jurgen, part 176: Jurgen returns home to a d…

Which of the following did Jurgen do after the quarrel with Martin?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jurgen · What happens: follow, do

This is exam question 1 of lesson 965 «Danish Tales, Jurgen, part 176: Jurgen returns home to a dead foster-mother, quarrels with Martin, and leaves for the north» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetauxnsubjccompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBdidAUXJurgenPROPNdoVERBafterADPtheDETquarrelNOUNwithADPMartinPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 followingnsubj
2ofofADP_4 followingcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 followingdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 doaux
6JurgenJurgenPROPNNumber=Sing7 donsubj
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 followingccomp
8afterafterADP_10 quarrelcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 quarreldet
10quarrelquarrelNOUNNumber=Sing7 doobl
11withwithADP_12 Martincase
12MartinMartinPROPNNumber=Sing10 quarrelnmod
13??PUNCT_4 followingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2dopast · do-supportJurgenafter the quarrel with Martinvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

He returned to his work without speaking

nsubjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclrootHePRONreturnedVERBtoADPhisPRONworkNOUNwithoutSCONJspeakingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 returnednsubj
2returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 workcase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 worknmod:poss
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing2 returnedobl
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 speakingmark
7speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 returnedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpastHeto his work resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to work=Result
2speak speech: othergerundHe not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3workhis = henom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

He ran away

nsubjadvmodrootHePRONranVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rannsubj
2ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADV_2 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run awaypastHeaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He challenged Martin to a fight

nsubjobjcasedetoblrootHePRONchallengedVERBMartinPROPNtoADPaDETfightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 challengednsubj
2challengedchallengeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3MartinMartinPROPNNumber=Sing2 challengedobj
4totoADP_6 fightcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fightdet
6fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing2 challengedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1challengepastHeMartinto a fighttree rules

Option 4

He left the village that night

nsubjdetobjdetobl:unmarkedrootHePRONleftVERBtheDETvillageNOUNthatDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 villagedet
4villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 nightdet
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHethe villagenightvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/965-pg27200-part176/e1/