Test 9 · ★ · Danish Tales, Jurgen, part 176: Jurgen returns home to a d…
Was Jurgen a total nerd or a clever one?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be · To what, where: Jurgen
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 965 «Danish Tales, Jurgen, part 176: Jurgen returns home to a dead foster-mother, quarrels with Martin, and leaves for the north» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Jurgen | cop |
| 2 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 nerd | det |
| 4 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 nerd | amod |
| 5 | nerd | nerd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Jurgen | appos |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 one | cc |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 one | det |
| 8 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 one | amod |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 nerd | conj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 Jurgen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Jurgen | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Clever, the cleverest of the two
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clever | clever | ADV | _ | 4 cleverest | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Clever | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cleverest | det |
| 4 | cleverest | clever | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 two | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 two | det |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 cleverest | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Clever, but not the brightest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clever | clever | ADV | _ | 6 brightest | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 brightest | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 brightest | cc |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 brightest | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 brightest | det |
| 6 | brightest | bright | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A total nerd who spent all his time reading old books at night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 nerd | det |
| 2 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 nerd | amod |
| 3 | nerd | nerd | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 spent | nsubj |
| 5 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 nerd | acl:relcl |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 time | det:predet |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 time | nmod:poss |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spent | obj |
| 9 | reading | read | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 spent | advcl |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 books | amod |
| 11 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 reading | obj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 night | case |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spent | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | past | a total nerd | night; time | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | read | gerund | a total nerd not said here | old books | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic |
Option 4
Clever, though Martin was the one who always got the top marks at school
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clever | clever | ADV | _ | 7 one | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Clever | punct |
| 3 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 7 one | mark |
| 4 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 one | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 one | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 one | det |
| 7 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 got | nsubj |
| 9 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 10 got | advmod |
| 10 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 one | acl:relcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 marks | det |
| 12 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 marks | amod |
| 13 | marks | mark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 got | obj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 school | case |
| 15 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 got | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Martin | the one | clever property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | get | past | the one | the top marks | school | always property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent mark=Theme at school=Asset |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/965-pg27200-part176/t9/