Exam question 4 · Jurgen, Jurgen, part 177: Jurgen leaves Martin's house and…
Which description most accurately characterises the conditions of Jurgen's confinement at the castle?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: description, Jurgen · What happens: characteris, condition, confine · To what, where: conditions, confinement, castle
This is exam question 4 of lesson 966 «Jurgen, Jurgen, part 177: Jurgen leaves Martin's house and is jailed for Martin's murder» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 description | det |
| 2 | description | description | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 characterises | nsubj |
| 3 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 accurately | advmod |
| 4 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 5 characterises | advmod |
| 5 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 conditions | det |
| 7 | conditions | condition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 characterises | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 confinement | case |
| 9 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 confinement | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Jurgen | case |
| 11 | confinement | confinement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 conditions | nmod |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 castle | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 castle | det |
| 14 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 confinement | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | characteris | present | which description | the conditions of Jurgen's confinement at the castle | accurately property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | condition | Jurgen's confinement at the castle | nom condition «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | confine | Jurgen | the castle | nom confinement «state transitive»: poss=agent at=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
a dark vaulted cellar with a narrow air-hole
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cellar | det |
| 2 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cellar | amod |
| 3 | vaulted | vaulted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cellar | amod |
| 4 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hole | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hole | det |
| 7 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hole | amod |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hole | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 air | punct |
| 10 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cellar | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
a dark vaulted cellar with a narrow air-hole and a heavy iron door
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cellar | det |
| 2 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cellar | amod |
| 3 | vaulted | vaulted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cellar | amod |
| 4 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hole | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hole | det |
| 7 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hole | amod |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hole | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 air | punct |
| 10 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cellar | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 door | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 door | det |
| 13 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 door | amod |
| 14 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 door | compound |
| 15 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hole | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
a dark vaulted cellar with a narrow air-hole, cold stone walls and straw
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cellar | det |
| 2 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cellar | amod |
| 3 | vaulted | vaulted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cellar | amod |
| 4 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hole | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hole | det |
| 7 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hole | amod |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hole | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 air | punct |
| 10 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cellar | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 walls | punct |
| 12 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 walls | amod |
| 13 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 walls | compound |
| 14 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hole | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 straw | cc |
| 16 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hole | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
a stone room with one small lamp and bench
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 room | det |
| 2 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 room | compound |
| 3 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 lamp | case |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 lamp | nummod |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lamp | amod |
| 7 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 room | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 bench | cc |
| 9 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lamp | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/966-pg27200-part177/e4/