Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Shilling, part 186: a shilling is ca…
Bruv, who first said the shilling was dodgy and good for nothing?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Bruv, shilling · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 975 «Andersen's Tales, The Shilling, part 186: a shilling is called false and passed from hand to hand» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bruv | Bruv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 said | nsubj |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 said | advmod |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 shilling | det |
| 7 | shilling | shilling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dodgy | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 dodgy | cop |
| 9 | dodgy | dodgy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 said | ccomp |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 good | cc |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 dodgy | conj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 nothing | case |
| 13 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 dodgy | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Bruv | first property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the shilling | for nothing; dodgy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | the shilling not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
a bystander who saw it fall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bystander | det |
| 2 | bystander | bystander | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fall | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 bystander | acl:relcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 saw | obj |
| 6 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | a bystander | bystander | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | fall | infinitive | a bystander | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
someone who found it on the floor
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 found | nsubj |
| 3 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 someone | acl:relcl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 found | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 floor | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 floor | det |
| 7 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 found | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | it | the floor | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 3
some bloke in the hall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 bloke | det |
| 2 | bloke | bloke | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 hall | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hall | det |
| 5 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bloke | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
a random geezer near the door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 geezer | det |
| 2 | random | random | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 geezer | amod |
| 3 | geezer | geezer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | near | near | ADP | _ | 6 door | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 door | det |
| 6 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 geezer | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/975-pg27200-part186/t3/