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Test 4 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Goose Girl, part 1: a princess…

bruh, why does Falada even get a talking head?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: get · To what, where: talking head

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 98 «Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Goose Girl, part 1: a princess is tricked by her maid on the road and loses her horse and her place» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodauxobjadvmoddetcompoundobjpunctrootbruhINTJ,PUNCTwhyADVdoesAUXFaladaPROPNevenADVgetVERBaDETtalkingNOUNheadNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruhbruhINTJ_7 getdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 doespunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 doesadvmod
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 getaux
5FaladaFaladaPROPNNumber=Sing4 doesobj
6evenevenADV_7 getadvmod
7getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 headdet
9talkingtalkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 headcompound
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 getobj
11??PUNCT_7 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresent · do-supporta talking headvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

he saw everything and the princess asked his head

nsubjobjccdetnsubjconjnmod:possnsubjroothePRONsawVERBeverythingPRONandCCONJtheDETprincessNOUNaskedVERBhisPRONheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 sawobj
4andandCCONJ_7 askedcc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princessdet
6princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing7 askednsubj
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 headnmod:poss
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 askednsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastheeverythingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus
2ask speech: askpastthe princessvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

because he saw all and she needed his voice

marknsubjadvmodccnsubjconjnmod:possobjrootbecauseSCONJhePRONsawVERBallADVandCCONJshePRONneededVERBhisPRONvoiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseSCONJ_3 sawmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallADV_3 sawadvmod
5andandCCONJ_7 neededcc
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 needednsubj
7neededneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 voicenmod:poss
9voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 neededobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastheall propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2needpastshehis voicevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot voice=Theme

Option 3

he's the horse who knows all

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjroothePRON'sAUXtheDEThorseNOUNwhoPRONknowsVERBallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 horsensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 horsecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 horsedet
4horsehorseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 knowsnsubj
6knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 horseacl:relcl
7allallDETPronType=Tot6 knowsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenthethe horsetree rules
2knowpresentthe horseallvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus

Option 4

he gets a talking head because the witch cursed him to speak after his death in the stable

The tree, 18 words
nsubjdetcompoundobjmarkdetnsubjadvclobjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblroothePRONgetsVERBaDETtalkingNOUNheadNOUNbecauseSCONJtheDETwitchNOUNcursedVERBhimPRONtoPARTspeakVERBafterADPhisPRONdeathNOUNinADPtheDETstableNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 getsnsubj
2getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 headdet
4talkingtalkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 headcompound
5headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 getsobj
6becausebecauseSCONJ_9 cursedmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 witchdet
8witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing9 cursednsubj
9cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 getsadvcl
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 cursedobj
11totoPART_12 speakmark
12speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf9 cursedxcomp
13afterafterADP_15 deathcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 deathnmod:poss
15deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing12 speakobl
16ininADP_18 stablecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 stabledet
18stablestableNOUNNumber=Sing12 speakobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresenthea talking headvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus
2cursepastthe witchhim = hetree rules
3speak speech: otherto-infinitivethe witch not said herethe stableafter his deathvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4diehis = henom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/98-pg11027-part1/t4/