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Test 9 · What is everything made of?

Your sister says a pencil dot has "about a hundred atoms in it". Put her right.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sister, pencil dot, you · What happens: say, have, put · To what, where: hundred atoms, it, dot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 1 «What is everything made of?» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your sister says a pencil dot has "about a hundred atoms in it".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 sister	nmod:poss
2	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 dot	det
5	pencil	pencil	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 dot	compound
6	dot	dot	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 has	nsubj
7	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 says	ccomp
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 atoms	punct
9	about	about	ADV	_	11 hundred	advmod
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 hundred	det
11	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 atoms	nummod
12	atoms	atom	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 has	obj
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 it	case
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 atoms	nmod
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 atoms	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your sister						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	have	present	a pencil dot	hundred atoms		it			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atom=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put her right.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj
3	right	right	ADV	_	1 Put	advmod
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here		dot			right property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal

The options

Option 1

She is right, about a hundred

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 hundred	punct
5	about	about	ADV	_	7 hundred	advmod
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hundred	det
7	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 right	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	She					a hundred obl; right property	tree rules

Option 2

It has no atoms, only ink

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 atoms	det
4	atoms	atom	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 has	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 ink	punct
6	only	only	ADV	_	7 ink	advmod
7	ink	ink	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 atoms	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	It	no atoms and ink					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atom=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It holds exactly one big atom

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 holds	nsubj
2	holds	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	4 one	advmod
4	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 atom	nummod
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 atom	amod
6	atom	atom	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 holds	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	present	It	one big atom					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atom=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It holds billions upon billions of them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 holds	nsubj
2	holds	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	billions	billion	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 holds	obj
4	upon	upon	ADP	_	5 billions	case
5	billions	billion	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 holds	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 them	case
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 billions	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	present	It	billions		billions of billions			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent billion=Theme upon billion=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/1-what-is-everything-made-of/t9/