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Test 7 · ★ · Tarnish and how metals change

In a cartoon, a scientist leaves a lump of sodium on the desk and goes for lunch. What would really happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: scientist · What happens: leave, go, happen · To what, where: lump, cartoon

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 14 «Tarnish and how metals change» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a scientist leaves a lump of sodium on the desk and goes for lunch.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leaves	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cartoon	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 scientist	det
6	scientist	scientist	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leaves	nsubj
7	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 lump	det
9	lump	lump	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leaves	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 sodium	case
11	sodium	sodium	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lump	nmod
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 desk	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 desk	det
14	desk	desk	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leaves	obl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 goes	cc
16	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 leaves	conj
17	for	for	ADP	_	18 lunch	case
18	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 goes	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 leaves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	present	a scientist	a lump of sodium		a cartoon		on the desk	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lump=Theme in cartoon=Location
2	go	present	a scientist not said here					for lunch	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for lunch=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would really happen?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 happen	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 happen	aux
3	really	really	ADV	_	4 happen	advmod
4	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	would							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It would react with the air within seconds

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 react	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 react	aux
3	react	react	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 air	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 air	det
6	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 react	obl
7	within	within	ADP	_	8 seconds	case
8	seconds	second	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 react	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	react	would	It				second	with the air	vn respond-113 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent with air=Eventuality

Option 2

It would slowly go green over years

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 go	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 go	aux
3	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	4 go	advmod
4	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 go	xcomp
6	over	over	ADP	_	7 years	case
7	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 go	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	would	It				year	green, slowly property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Nothing at all, sodium is as calm as gold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	5 sodium	compound
2	at	at	ADP	_	3 all	case
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	1 Nothing	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
5	sodium	sodium	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 calm	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 calm	cop
7	as	as	ADV	_	8 calm	advmod
8	calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	as	as	ADP	_	10 gold	case
10	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 calm	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Nothing sodium					as gold; calm property	tree rules

Option 4

It would just collect a bit of dust

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 collect	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 collect	aux
3	just	just	ADV	_	4 collect	advmod
4	collect	collect	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bit	det
6	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 collect	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 dust	case
8	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 bit	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	collect	would	It	a bit of dust					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/14-tarnish-and-how-metals-change/t7/