Test 6 · Acids in the kitchen
Why are some old stone statues losing their faces?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old stone statues · What happens: lose · To what, where: faces
This is test 6 of lesson 15 «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 losing | advmod |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 losing | aux |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 statues | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 statues | amod |
| 5 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 statues | compound |
| 6 | statues | statue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 losing | nsubj |
| 7 | losing | lose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 faces | nmod:poss |
| 9 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 losing | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 losing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present · progressive | some old stone statues | statues's faces | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Birds pecked their faces off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 pecked | nsubj |
| 2 | pecked | peck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 faces | nmod:poss |
| 4 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 pecked | obj |
| 5 | off | off | ADV | _ | 2 pecked | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | peck off | past | Birds | Birds's faces | off property | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Acid rain slowly ate away the stone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Acid | acid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rain | compound |
| 2 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ate | nsubj |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 4 ate | advmod |
| 4 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 ate | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stone | det |
| 7 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ate | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat away | past | Acid rain | the stone | away, slowly property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient |
Option 3
People kept rubbing them for luck
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | rubbing | rub | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 kept | xcomp |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rubbing | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 luck | case |
| 6 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rubbing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | People | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | rub | gerund | People not said here | People | for luck | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 4
The stone slowly melted away in the hot summers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 stone | det |
| 2 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 melted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 4 melted | advmod |
| 4 | melted | melt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 melted | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 summers | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 summers | det |
| 8 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 summers | amod |
| 9 | summers | summer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 melted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt away | participle · passive | the stone | summer | away, slowly property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/t6/