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Test 6 · Acids in the kitchen

Why are some old stone statues losing their faces?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old stone statues · What happens: lose · To what, where: faces

This is test 6 of lesson 15 «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetamodcompoundnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootWhyADVareAUXsomeDEToldADJstoneNOUNstatuesNOUNlosingVERBtheirPRONfacesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 losingadvmod
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 losingaux
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 statuesdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 statuesamod
5stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 statuescompound
6statuesstatueNOUNNumber=Plur7 losingnsubj
7losingloseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 facesnmod:poss
9facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur7 losingobj
10??PUNCT_7 losingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresent · progressivesome old stone statuesstatues's facesvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Birds pecked their faces off

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodrootBirdsNOUNpeckedVERBtheirPRONfacesNOUNoffADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 peckednsubj
2peckedpeckVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 facesnmod:poss
4facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur2 peckedobj
5offoffADV_2 peckedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peck offpastBirdsBirds's facesoff propertyvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Acid rain slowly ate away the stone

compoundnsubjadvmodadvmoddetobjrootAcidNOUNrainNOUNslowlyADVateVERBawayADVtheDETstoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcidacidNOUNNumber=Sing2 raincompound
2rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 atensubj
3slowlyslowlyADV_4 ateadvmod
4ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 ateadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stonedet
7stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 ateobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eat awaypastAcid rainthe stoneaway, slowly propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient

Option 3

People kept rubbing them for luck

nsubjxcompobjcaseoblrootPeopleNOUNkeptVERBrubbingVERBthemPRONforADPluckNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 keptnsubj
2keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3rubbingrubVERBVerbForm=Ger2 keptxcomp
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rubbingobj
5forforADP_6 luckcase
6luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing3 rubbingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastPeopletree rules
2rubgerundPeople not said herePeoplefor luckvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4

The stone slowly melted away in the hot summers

detnsubj:passadvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblrootTheDETstoneNOUNslowlyADVmeltedVERBawayADVinADPtheDEThotADJsummersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stonedet
2stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 meltednsubj:pass
3slowlyslowlyADV_4 meltedadvmod
4meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 meltedadvmod
6ininADP_9 summerscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 summersdet
8hothotADJDegree=Pos9 summersamod
9summerssummerNOUNNumber=Plur4 meltedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1melt awayparticiple · passivethe stonesummeraway, slowly propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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