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Test 1 · Bread rising: yeast at work

Ollie's dough is in the fridge and hardly rising. His sister says the yeast is dead. What's more likely?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: dough, sister, yeast · What happens: be, rise, say · To what, where: fridge · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 of lesson 21 «Bread rising: yeast at work» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ollie's dough is in the fridge and hardly rising.

nmod:posscasensubjcopcasedetccadvmodconjpunctrootOlliePROPN'sPARTdoughNOUNisAUXinADPtheDETfridgeNOUNandCCONJhardlyADVrisingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OllieOlliePROPNNumber=Sing3 doughnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Olliecase
3doughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing7 fridgensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fridgecop
5ininADP_7 fridgecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fridgedet
7fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8andandCCONJ_10 risingcc
9hardlyhardlyADV_10 risingadvmod
10risingriseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 fridgeconj
11..PUNCT_7 fridgepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOllie's doughthe fridgetree rules
2risegerundOllie's dough not said herehardly propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: His sister says the yeast is dead.

nmod:possnsubjdetnsubjcopccomppunctrootHisPRONsisterNOUNsaysVERBtheDETyeastNOUNisAUXdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 yeastdet
5yeastyeastNOUNNumber=Sing7 deadnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 deadcop
7deaddeadADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
8..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentOllie's sistervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthe yeastdead propertytree rules

Sentence 3: What's more likely?

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXmoreADVlikelyADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 likelynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 likelycop
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 likelyadvmod
4likelylikelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 likelypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentlikely propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

The flour has turned to salt

detnsubjauxcaseoblrootTheDETflourNOUNhasAUXturnedVERBtoADPsaltNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flourdet
2flourflourNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnednsubj
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 turnedaux
4turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoADP_6 saltcase
6saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresent · perfectthe floursaltvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to salt=Trajectory

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's just working slowly in the cold

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootItPRON'sAUXjustADVworkingVERBslowlyADVinADPtheDETcoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 workingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 workingaux
3justjustADV_4 workingadvmod
4workingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5slowlyslowlyADV_4 workingadvmod
6ininADP_8 coldcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 colddet
8coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 workingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresent · progressiveItin the cold; slowly propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in cold=Theme

Option 3

Dough never rises in a fridge

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootDoughNOUNneverADVrisesVERBinADPaDETfridgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DoughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing3 risesnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 risesadvmod
3risesriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 fridgecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fridgedet
6fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 risesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not risepresentDougha fridgevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in fridge=Location

Option 4

Yes, fridges kill all yeast at once

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTfridgesNOUNkillVERBallDETyeastNOUNatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 killdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3fridgesfridgeNOUNNumber=Plur4 killnsubj
4killkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 yeastdet
6yeastyeastNOUNNumber=Sing4 killobj
7atatADP_8 oncecase
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 killobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpresentfridgesall yeastvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yeast=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/21-bread-rising-yeast-at-work/t1/